Thursday, August 27, 2020
May Day Celebration in New France free essay sample
Likewise, minor celebrations, primarily strict in character, were various, to such an extent that their recurrence even in the long periods of development was the subject of grievance by the common specialists, who felt that these occasions took by and large an excessive amount of time from work. Sunday was a day of love as well as of diversion. Clad in his best clothing, each one went to Mass, whatever the separation or the climate. The ward church without a doubt was the token of town solidarity, for it assembled inside its dividers every Sunday morning all genders and ages and positions. The habitant didn't separate his religion from his work or his diversions; the outward indications of his confidence were not to his brain things of a different universe; the congregation and its clerics were the middle and soul of his little network. The entire field accumulated about the congregation entryways after the administration while the capitaine de la cote, the neighborhood illustrative of the intendant, read the announcements that had been sent to him from the seals of the forceful at the Chateau de St. We will compose a custom exposition test on May Day Celebration in New France or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Louis. That obligation over, there was a talkative trade of nearby tattle with a retailing of such news as had spilled through from France. The group at that point softened away in gatherings to spend the remainder of the day in games or moving or in well disposed visits of one family with another. Source
Saturday, August 22, 2020
King Report on Corporate Governance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Lord Report on Corporate Governance - Essay Example This additionally requires a progressively straightforward revelation by business elements of their set up administration rehearses in their yearly reports. Such detailing prerequisites are not constrained distinctly to open organizations yet even the privates organizations are additionally expected to follow perceived administration approaches and report consequently. A few activities have been taken to incorporate and sort out various standards of corporate administration and show up at a lot of unequivocal rules. These activities were embraced by different orgnisations and boards of trustees including the United Nations Conference of Trade and Development. A portion of different associations and advisory groups whose reports are utilized to frame the rules are: Out of the above reports this paper imagines making a basic audit of the King Report 2002 and furthermore makes a relative examination of the Kings Report with The OECD standards on Corporate Governance - 1999. This is the focal subject on which the King (II) Report is advanced. The King (II) Report distributed in the year 2002 was set up by 'task groups' comprised of agents from institutional and private financial specialists, common society controllers, and government authorities. Along these lines the report intended to acquire the view purposes of a wide range of partners in to the report. The King II Committee itself was made out of 'driving advocates' of corporate administration just as 'delegates of noteworthy expert, private and open area foundations'. Nearby and universal counsel was 'broad', with the Institute of Directors in Southern Africa giving a 'facilitative job' and secretarial help (Armstrong et al2005). Lord (II) contains CODE OF Corporate Practices and Conduct ('the code') and the report's proposals are pertinent to all organizations recorded in Johannesburg Stock Exchange and a few other open and private associations including certain administration associations. Lord II Report contains proposals relating the accompanying six territories of corporate administration: The job and obligations of the Board and Directors: The report suggests rules for fixing the responsibility of the top managerial staff by reclassifying the duties of the executives towards all the interior and outside partners including the investors The part of Risk Management: In request to accomplish the authoritative objective of riches creation and furthermore to support the development of the organization it is significant for the board to follow perceived standards of hazard the executives. The capacity of inner review: The report distinguishes the basic job of an interior
Friday, August 21, 2020
Blog Archive In Other News MBAs in Europe, a Sports Innovation Lab, and the Best B-Schools for Undergraduates and Veterans
Blog Archive In Other News⦠MBAs in Europe, a Sports Innovation Lab, and the Best B-Schools for Undergraduates and Veterans The business school world is constantly buzzing with change and innovation. In addition to our regular news posts, we briefly touch on a few notable stories from this dynamic field in one roundup. Interested in pursuing an MBA in Europe? You might be in luck. Degrees at European business schools are cheaper and a better return on investment than they were in the past, Quartz reports. For example, the euroâs decline has resulted in a price drop of approximately 18% (in U.S. dollars) for an MBA at HEC Paris, a leading business school across the Atlantic. Of course, an MBA at HEC still does not come cheap; at the current euro rate, the cost is more than $91K. HEC Paris The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania has gained an unusual new partnerâ"a basketball team. The schoolâ"along with such companies as NextStage Capital, IBM Watson, and Techstarsâ"is collaborating with the Philadelphia 76ers National Basketball Association (NBA) team and furniture manufacturer firm Kimball Office to launch the Sixers Innovation Lab. Selected sports and consumer product start-ups will receive office space at the lab in addition to guidance from experts, including Wharton representatives. âWe look forward to working with Innovation Lab leadership to support entrepreneurs, to connect the Lab with the University and the broader community, and to support and document the Innovation Labâs positive social impact,â commented Katherine Klein, Wharton Social Impact Initiative vice dean, in an NBA press release. The most prestigious MBA rankings of the spring are outâ"but what about undergraduate business schools? Bloomberg Businessweek recently released its Best Undergraduate Business Schools 2016 list, placing the Villanova School of Business at Villanova University in the top spot. The Mendoza College of Business at the University of Notre Dame was ranked second, and the Carroll School of Management at Boston College came in third. In another ranking, Military Times listed the best business schools for veterans. The University of Nebraska Omaha College of Business Administration claimed first place, while other schools in the top 12 included the W.P. Carey School of Business at Arizona State University and Mays Business School at Texas AM University. Share ThisTweet News University of Pennsylvania (Wharton)
Monday, May 25, 2020
Business Law 100 - 2325 Words
Question (a) Identify the principle of law The principles of law relevant to this question are the doctrines of intention and consideration. Explain the rules of law The doctrine of intention is an undertaking by both sides of an agreement to be legally bound either by an informal agreement such as verbal intention to purchase or act, or a written document stating intention to purchase or act, which could be in the form of a letter or a written statement as compared to a formal agreement where a deed is prepared stating the intention of the contract which is signed and witnessed by independent third parties and, although not necessary, sealed with a company or personal seal. In a commercial agreement the intention to be legallyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Therefore the object of equal exchange is not necessary. In bilateral contracts when two parties promise to provide consideration to each other the contract becomes valid immediately the parties exchange promises as the promise to each other is deemed sufficient consideration. Apply the law to the facts The points of discussion are to consider whether the elements of intention and consideration have been met to enforce a contract. The intention of both Jamie and Gina to act is made clear when Gina calls for tenders to build accommodation facilities at her mine site and Jamie submits a tender, this in itself is not sufficient enough to form a contract as no promises of exchange have been agreed to or accepted. At this point Jamie has made an offer to Gina indicating his intention in exchange for a consideration of money and Gina has indicated her intention, in exchange for goods and services. Gina decides to accept Jamieââ¬â¢s tender and in doing so sends a formal document in the form of a letter to Jamie, stating the terms and conditions of her acceptance. It is at this point that Gina has accepted Jamieââ¬â¢s tender and the terms of intention and consideration to form a contract have been met by Gina and now relies on Jamie being able to meet the terms of the contract and giving a formal reply to Gina to complete the contract. Jamie is going to accept Ginaââ¬â¢s terms and conditions and does so byShow MoreRelatedLeg 100 Business Law I Quiz 1918 Words à |à 4 PagesCourse Business Law I Quiz 1 LEG100 This quiz consist of 20 multiple choice questions and covers the material in chapters 1 through 4. There are five questions from each chapter. Be sure you are in the correct Chapter when you take the quiz. â⬠¢ Question 1 4 out of 4 points The ______ approach recognizes that ââ¬Å"business decisions consist of continuous, interrelated economic and moral components.â⬠Answer Selected Answer: Systems Correct Answer: Systems Read MoreEssay about BUS670 Week 1 Assigment1367 Words à |à 6 Pagesï » ¿ Legal Underpinnings of Business Law Mia A. Rapier BUS 670: Legal Environment Instructor Leah Westerman November 16, 2014 ââ¬Å"Liabilities are debts: money you owe. Every business carries some liabilitiesââ¬âfor example, ongoing payments to suppliers, rent for your office, compensation to employees, or fees for contractorsâ⬠(Mancuso, 2014). Added liabilities may result if a business is ravaged by a fire or flood or if the business owner(s) become the victim of a lawsuitââ¬âfor example, a patronRead MoreEmployment Law Compliance Plan1327 Words à |à 6 Pagesï » ¿University of Phoenix Material Business Forms Worksheet There are seven forms of business: sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company (including the single member LLC), S Corporation, Franchise, and Corporation. 1. Research and provide three advantages and three disadvantages for each business form. 2. Provide a 100- to 200-word summary in which you provide an example business that you would start for each form. What is legally necessaryRead MoreSole Proprietorship: Sole Proprietorship when there is no legal difference between the person who1400 Words à |à 6 PagesSole Proprietorship: Sole Proprietorship when there is no legal difference between the person who owns it and the business (Terence Lau, 2013). â⬠¢ Liability: The operator/proprietor of a Sole Proprietorship is subject to the full and indefinite financial liability for his/her business. Both the owner and the company is one in the same legally. The companyââ¬â¢s assets are legally the same as the proprietorââ¬â¢s private assets. â⬠¢ Income Taxes: The proprietor of this Sole Proprietorship is responsible forRead MoreControlling The Business Environment -standards1693 Words à |à 7 Pages Concerning controlling the business environment ââ¬âstandards have been set that would ensure both business and customer. In this article, notwithstanding, the organizations are considered little and there is exchange of the Tinker and Taylor s Home Security Administration proprietors who have tackled certain business titles and by law have particular obligations when they break an agreement, for example, is found in (a) Sole Proprietorship, (b) General Organization, (c) Restricted Association [LP]Read MoreEssay on Bus5611009 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿ Business Organization Discussion Forum 4 Bus 561 Nekeshia Raybon à à à à à à à à à à à Organization is critical for a business to run in an orderly fashion. One must also display a sufficient amount of experience as well. Betty is having difficulty deciding which way to go with many aspects of her business. Betty is anxious to turn her business owner dream into a reality. In this assignment, as well as in a legal and spiritual perspective, one will discuss Bettyââ¬â¢s issues with choosing a companyRead MoreLegal Forms of Business1082 Words à |à 5 PagesLegal Forms of Business: Week 2 Legal Forms of Business In business, the first decision that is made is usually the most difficult. When making business decisions, the owner must decide what types of business organization is the best for the company. There are seven forms of business that will be discussed as well as scenarios in which each of these forms of business would be the preferred form. This paper will also justify why the corresponding business form is preferred. The formsRead MoreLit 1 Task 1 Essay713 Words à |à 3 PagesSole Proprietorship Liability- Owner is liable for 100% of debts, taxes and liabilities. Income Taxes- Taxed like regular income tax; owner claims it at year end and pays income tax on all earnings. Longevity/Continuity- Company will likely die off if owner does. The company, being one and the same as the owner, cannot continue without measures being taken to pass on Control- Owner has complete control over all decisions made; complete autonomy Profit Retention- All profit belongsRead MoreLaw 531 Business Forms Worksheet1386 Words à |à 6 Pagesï » ¿University of Phoenix Material Business Forms Worksheet There are seven forms of business: sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company (including the single member LLC), S Corporation, Franchise, and Corporation. 1. Research and provide three advantages and three disadvantages for each business form. 2. Provide a 100- to 200-word summary in which you provide an example business that you would start for each form. What is legally necessary toRead MoreBasic Forms Of Business Organization1356 Words à |à 6 PagesThree basic forms of business organization are sole proprietorship, partnership, and corporation. Sole proprietorship is the simplest form of business organization in which there is only one owner (Cheeseman, 2015, p. 570). Single person is responsible for all debts, liabilities, and obligations, as well as unlimited liability for business operations. If the owner is unsuccessful and acquires debt, creditors can pursue legal action and acquire access to personal bank accounts, real estate, and other
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Homelessness Who Are The Homeless Essay - 835 Words
Homelessness: Who are the homeless? (Final Draft) Many people become homeless because of reasons beyond their control. Some people have lost their jobs and cannot afford to pay for housing. What is homelessness? Homelessness is defined, by The Steward McKinney Homeless Assistance Act of 1987, as someone who do not own their own home or one who can not afford to pay for housing without depriving themselves of essentials needs (as cited by Mind Disorders, par. 1). However, there is a new meaning to homeless today. This paper will show what is considered as homelessness and why many people become homeless. All people that are homeless do not live on the streets. Homeless people can be someone who stays with a friend or a family member,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Data shows that there are approximately 930,200 American children that are homeless for reasons beyond their control (Kelly, par. 1). Unfortunately, many young children becomes homeless when they leave a foster home or some o ther childrenââ¬â¢s facilities to live on their own; they have no educational skills and can not afford housing or they do not want the responsibility. Without a responsible job landlords will not give these youths a place to live. Many of these youth were physically abused at home, at risk of violence, parents on drugs, runaways, exploited, sexual abused, and out of home placement (Bodine, par.1). People in the community, and churches, can help with the homeless people by providing shelter for them and providing food pantries. There are groups that people can volunteer for, such as UNICEF, which is one of the biggest organizations to help the homeless. Shelters should help them more and stop putting them out in the streets. Case workers and state services should try to stabilize the homeless instead of trying to offer assistance; they have no place to live so this is not important to them. I think that social workers should try to keep people from entering the system before they get there. For example, after 9/11 many homeless people could not get assistance because they did not have identification or a physical address, which was required to prove residency. They wereShow MoreRelatedHomelessness : A Homeless Person Is Simply Defined As A Person Who Does Not Have An Adequate Residence2164 Words à |à 9 PagesHomelessness in America A homeless person is simply defined as a person who does not have an adequate residence. Ever since I was a child I have been fascinated with the homeless. I would see them sleeping on the streets when my mom drove me to church on Sunday mornings and I remember asking my mom a lot of questions about the homeless. They intrigued me. I couldnââ¬â¢t fathom why people were living on the side of the road or under bridges and did not have a home to live in. I always wanted toRead MoreHealth Issues Among The Homeless Population1450 Words à |à 6 Pagesdiscuss current health issues among the homeless population. The paper will also explore the reasons behind homelessness and the societyââ¬â¢s perception. According to the National Coalition for the Homeless an individual experiencing homelessness fall into one of the three categories such as, chronic, transitional or episodic homelessness. Medicine or treatment for homeless individuals seeking medical attention, are not as acce ssible compared to non-homeless individuals due to the culture and roughRead MoreHomeless in The United States 1309 Words à |à 6 PagesHomelessness is a problem that happens in many different countries around the world. Definitions of homelessness are defined in different meanings by different people. However, the Stewart B. McKinney Act defines a homeless person as ââ¬Å" one who lacks a fixed permanent nighttime residence or whose nighttime residence is a temporary shelter, welfare hotel, or any public or private place not designed as sleeping accommodations for human beingsâ⬠(McNamara 1025). It is impossible to find out exactly theRead MoreHomelessness Of The United States Essay1459 Words à |à 6 PagesJessy Clark Dr Iudicello English 102 30 November 2016 Homelessness in America ââ¬Å"On a single night in January 2015, there were 564,708 people experiencing homelessness in the United States. Sixty-nine percent of those who were homeless were in sheltered locations and 31 percent were found in unsheltered locationsâ⬠(Facts). People living in poverty are most likely have a high risk becoming homeless. Many other reasons why becoming homeless is due to economic conditions such as unemployment and increasingRead More How Many People are Homeless? Essay1591 Words à |à 7 PagesPeople are Homeless? Many people call the National Coalition for the Homeless to find out how many people are homeless in the United States. There is no easy answer to this question, and in fact, the question itself is misleading. In most cases, homelessness is a temporary circumstance -- not a permanent condition. A more appropriate measure of the magnitude of homelessness is therefore how many people experience homelessness, not how many people are homeless. Studies of homelessness are complicatedRead MoreThe Effects of Homelessness on Children1654 Words à |à 7 PagesIndividuals who are homeless are faced with physical, emotional, and psychological challenges each day. It is common for people who are homeless to have had a life riddled with traumatic experiences like physical and mental abuse and drug use. Homelessness gained public attention in the late 1970s because homelessness became more visible when it began to include women and children. Today homelessness can be linked to various other problems. It is estimated that 200,000 thousand Canadians have livedRead MoreHomelessness in Canada Essay882 Words à |à 4 PagesHomelessness is a condition of people who lack regular access to adequate housing. As this condition becomes a growing problem in Canada people are forced to deal with the issues. Who are the homeless? They range from children to adults and even in some cases, families. Why are they homeless? Poverty, lack of jobs or well paying jobs, decline in Social Services, domestic violence, mental illness, and chemical dependency contribute to the majority of the homeless within our society. What effects doesRead MoreThe United Kingdom And The Implication For Women849 Words à |à 4 Pagesand explore homelessness in the United Kingdom and the implication for women. Literature review Many historian and social scientist agree that the multi-dimensional and complex nature of homelessness has resulted in the relative difficulty in establishing a clear definition of homelessness. Accordingly, homelessness began to escape concise definition, due to the complexity and increasing diversification (Chamberlain and Johnson: 2001). However, globally the definition of homelessness states thatRead MoreVulnerable Populations1503 Words à |à 7 Pageshave not so good qualities. The homeless population in the United States is at a staggering high, and many individuals are suffering because many lack employment/financial resources, housing resources, support from family and friends, and others negligence; such as natural disasters or fires. Homeless individuals may have no other choice than to live on the streets, trains, and alley ways to name a few places where homeless people seek shelter. The history of homelessness, social problems, demographicsRead MoreThe McKinney-Vento as amended by S. 896 the Homeless Emergency Assistance and Rapid Transition to1500 Words à |à 6 Pages896 the Homeless Emergency Assistance and Rapid Transition to Housing (HEARTH) Act of 2009 also known as McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act, signed into law in 1987, covers many aspects of homelessness. The National Coalition for the Homeless states that the ââ¬Å"McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act was the firstââ¬âand remains the onlyââ¬âmajor federal legislative response to homelessnessâ⬠(NCH). Originally, this act contained fifteen different programs that were included to aid the homeless population
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Issue Of Gun Control - 903 Words
Gun Control The controversy surrounding the need for more gun control in the United States is a hot topic. Do we need more gun control? What about the 2nd Amendment? What about crime, protection, the mentally ill? There is a great amount of gun violence in this country and every time something happens, the argument starts up again. Maybe it is time to do more. Adam Gopnik wrote about this subject in his essay ââ¬Å"Shootingsâ⬠. His view is that there needs to be better gun control laws. Gopnik started his article with ringing cell phones at the site of the Virginia Tech shooting ââ¬Å" To imagine the feelings of policeâ⬠¦heartrendingâ⬠¦the parentsâ⬠¦unbearableâ⬠as the victims cell phones kept ringing. Parents and others were told that asking about how this tragedy happened was not for the immediate time or place. How a student with a history of mental illness and who was clearly disturbed was able to buy guns whose purpose is only to kill? Virginiaââ¬â¢s governor, Tim Kaine, said, ââ¬Å"At this point, what itââ¬â¢s about is comforting family membersâ⬠¦ and helping the community heal. And so to those who want to try to make this into a crusade, I say take that elsewhere.â⬠Gopnik used this to incite emotion in his audience, and to set the tone. He spoke of how we talk about things like mental illness, and evil when this happens in our country, but other countries ââ¬Å"are eager to talk about it another way, and even embark on a little crusade.â⬠Gopnik says, ââ¬Å"The whole world saw that the United States hasShow MoreRelatedGun Issue And Gun Control1401 Words à |à 6 PagesUniversity, Gun Politics has been a course I have aspired to take. While many enroll in such a course looking for an escape from the ââ¬Å"collegiate liberal echo chamberâ⬠or as an outlet for their conservative agendas, I saw the class as an ââ¬Å"entrance to the dark side.â⬠My views on guns prior to the class were, I would call, polarized yet uninformed. In most of my discussions, I would cite the Australian 1996 National Firearms Agreement as precedent for how American politicians should approach the gun issueRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control Essay1646 Words à |à 7 Pagessomebody who wants to inflict harm on other people to g et his or her hands on a gun.â⬠(Simple Minded Gun Control). Gun control is a controversial issue worldwide. The reason why this has attracted so much attention is because not everyone is in favor of gun control and each side brings up excellent points about the issue. Research related to this issue strongly supports the claim that there SHOULD be more gun control laws. Three arguments that prove this position are (1) Incidents like Sandy HookRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1489 Words à |à 6 Pagessplit on the issue of gun control. We have seen many violent shootings and innocent people dying because of gun violence. Some Americans believe we need strict gun laws to protect our children and ourselves from these horrific tragedies. Other Americans believes it is our rights as Americans to possesââ¬â¢ guns and we are entitled to that right in our constitution. There are also some Americans that are stuck in the middle and can see both sides but recent events have definitel y caused this issue to be inRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1031 Words à |à 5 Pagesintegrate them in a way that will trigger a new viewpoint on the subject. Gun control is something that should be enforced across the world in order to save lives. In the United States there is a ratio of 88.8 guns per one hundred persons (GunPolicy.org). Those numbers award us with the highest total per capita number in the world. With that amount of firepower there needs to be an efficient way to regulate who exactly can purchase a gun. Since 1791 when the second amendment was ratified there have beenRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1705 Words à |à 7 Pagesaway without preface or reason. All someone needs to do is pull the trigger. In todayââ¬â¢s world, guns are far too accessible to the people of society. We hear in the news, stories of mass shootings, homicides, and suicides; most of which are caused by the activation of a gun. A hot-button issue, gun control is one of the most debated topics in American politics. Should we, or should we not, be able to own guns? Although it infringes on the Second Amendment that provides the right to bear arms, this amendmentRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control951 Words à |à 4 PagesGun control has been a big topic for the past decade in the united states. These debates will rise and fall time in and time out after something horrific happens in the state. Anti-Gun supporters do not realize that it is extremely difficult to regulate something in the states that is a big portion of our economy.Would stricter gun laws change anything? So far statistically It has been proven otherwise one must consider how a citizen would defend themselves when they are faced with terror. How willRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control929 Words à |à 4 PagesGun Control Getting arrested yesterday was not the highlight of my week. I was hungry; so I went to Wal-Mart get some charcoal, lighter fluid, and steak. I put the charcoal in the grill and the lighter fluid on the coals. I got a little lighter fluid on my arm, but I didnââ¬â¢t pay it much attention. I lit the match and threw it on the coals. I looked down and my sleeve was on fire. I was waving my arm in the air, trying to put it out. Then here they come the police pulled in and tackled me to theRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1552 Words à |à 7 PagesThe issue of gun is always controversial. Firearm can be used as defending or an assaulting weapon. In United States, firearm increase the rate of homicide, suicide and gun violence, which can harm and murder people. Moreover, taking away peopleââ¬â¢s gun will not work effectively because the murder and criminal will find another ways to get guns. Also, the black market will appear for the people who cannot get guns from regulated market s. In addition, if regulated guns are banned, murderers may useRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1678 Words à |à 7 PagesJanuary 2014 The 2nd Amendment Over the past few years, the issue of gun control has been widely discussed. You surely have heard the phrase, ââ¬Å"Guns donââ¬â¢t kill people, people kill peopleâ⬠uttered and i wholeheartedly support this statement. It is important to treat guns responsibly so they do not end up in the wrong hands. I believe gun control violates our inalienable rights. Another piece of our liberty will surely be taken away if guns are banned, and socialism and totalitarianism will be rightRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1208 Words à |à 5 PagesWill Christopherson Traverson English 2 1 March 2017 Gun Control The United States has 88.8 guns per 100 people, or about 270,000,000 guns, which is the highest total and per capita number across the globe. The current public gun control debate in the United States seems to be placed on standby until it is sparked up by a major mass shooting. There were at least 126 mass shootings between January 2000 and July 2014.(pro). Opponents of more gun laws accuse supporters of using a horrific event to further
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Biological Psychology free essay sample
The brain is a complex organ that is composed of many even more complex systems. Several theorists and psychologists focus on these systems and the functions of the brain. Scientists are also among those who take an interest in the functions of the brain. Each group digs deeper into researching biological psychology because they are learning more about the history of the field, the theorists that have contributed to the understanding, and relationships to other areas of psychology. This paper will discuss biological psychology and its history along with the theorists that have helped uncover many mysteries of the brain. It will also discuss the relationship of biological psychology and other fields of psychology and the underlying assumptions of biological psychology. What is it that controls the mind? What makes people do certain things? Why do different people react to things differently? Is there a link between the body and the mind? These questions were just some of the reasons that psychologists and scientists began to develop what is now known as biological psychology. We will write a custom essay sample on Biological Psychology or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This is where science and psychology come together to understand and explain the brain, its complexities and how behavior is linked to the mind. Biological psychology is the study of behavior and mental processes (New World Encyclopedia). Biological psychology explained by the Encyclopedia Britannica is focused on ââ¬Å"the function of the brain and the rest of the nervous system in activities (e. g. , thinking, learning, feeling, sensing, and perceiving) recognized as characteristic of humans and other animals. â⬠Many of the earlier theorists had much to explore when trying to determine how the mind and behavior are related. Biological psychology dates back as far as 980 C. E. with the book The Canon of Medicine by Avicenna. In this book, he discussed the relationship between physical and psychological illnesses. He believed that the humidity in the brain could be linked to some mental disorders or illnesses and that the amount of air inhaled could affect this (New World Encyclopedia). Another theorist from the 1890s that is well known is William James. James wrote the book The principles of Psychology in which he explains his views on biology and psychology (New World Encyclopedia). James book was among the first to explain the newest views in biological psychology. A third theorist that explored biological psychology was Rene Descartes (1596-1650). Descartes was famous for his research and views on the mind and body questions. He helped people to understand a new way of thinking when it came to behavior and the mind. An example he used to explain his theories showed people that when a person touched something that was hot, they automatically pulled their hand away (Wickens, 2005). Descartes research and views explain how a reaction, even an involuntary reaction, can be linked to the mind. The nerves in the hand sense a message that something is hot and then that message is carried to the brain where another message is sent back to the hand that makes the hand pull away from the hot object. Over time, the study of the brain has had many different names that have tried to explain what it is they are studying or what the theories are. For example, the study of the brain was considered physiological psychology for some time because of the way scientists researched parts of the brain. They would examine people who had either lost part of their brain in an accident or suffered brain damage of some kind and learn about their chemical and electrical stimulations (wickens, 2005). Biological psychology is also related to philosophy, neuroanatomy, biochemistry, molecular biology, and endocrinology because of the relevancy of the information learned about the brain in each area. Although it is not necessary for each area to focus on the same thing, they all have something in common and that is the interest in the brain and its functions. Biological psychology studies the mind and the behavior of humans and some animals. The main underlying assumption of biological psychology is that human behavior is directly related to the mind. There have been many theorists, psychologists, and scientists involved in learning new information about the brain. Since the first theory of how the brain relates to the body, theorists have developed a clearer image of that theory. In the future, this information will continue to gow and we will continue to learn. The more we learn about the brain the more we are learning about behavior and many other parts of human life.
Saturday, April 11, 2020
Rammed Earth free essay sample
Despite Rammed Earths extensive use throughout history, its use is still not so popular within the UK. Reason for this is largely due to architects/ Builders not knowing enough about the material and sticking to the familiar concrete, timber and brick ways that they know, rammed earth can often also be perceived as having cruder finishing and not in keeping with the clean-sharp lined finished which are so often preferred in todayââ¬â¢s architecture- Though with the appropriate shuttering clean finishes can be achieved. Building with rammed earth is considered to carry greater risk and uncertainty, the material is yes, more suited to arid climates, but even in arid climates modern method of construction using rammed earth are being continually tried and tested e. g. in Australia. Rammed earth is a perfectly viable and good material to be used within the UK ââ¬â there is a need to get past the reluctance to use and experiment with it more here the climate presents a challenge which can be won in innovative ways. We will write a custom essay sample on Rammed Earth or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page [pic] The Use of Rammed Earth within the UK
Tuesday, March 10, 2020
0635 Name Eiyad KhairyGrade 8N Essays - Waves, Acoustics
0635 Name Eiyad KhairyGrade 8N Essays - Waves, Acoustics 0-635 Name: Grade 8(N) MYP Science Title: Sound Key concept: Relationships Related concepts: Relationships / Models / interaction Global contexts: Identities and relationships / Roles and role models Topic: The sound wave Statement of inquiry: Models can represent the structural and functional relationship between sound and energy. Inquiry questions: Factual: What is the sound? Conceptual: How do sound travel through mediums? Debatable: What are the applications based on echo? MYP Assessment Criteria B- Inquiring and designing C- Processing and evaluating Writing a lab report about The sound wave Due date is before Tuesday 17/3/2015 Theoretical background Waves transmit energy without transmitting matter. This means that waves can move energy (or information) from one place to another without moving any substance (stuff) from one place to another. The amount of energy which a wave depends on its amplitude. Longitudinal waves move through substance backwards and forwards. After the wave has gone, the substance is back where it started but energy has been carried by the wave from its origin (where it begins) to its destination (where it finishes). The sound wave is a longitudinal wave. It cant travel through a vacuum (nothing), when a longitudinal wave moves through a material, the particles of the material move backwards and forwards along the direction in which the wave is travelling. Below is a picture of a longitudinal wave travelling along a slinky. Rarefaction is the name given to the region where the slinky is pulled apart. Compression is the name given to the region where the slinky is pushed together. The wavelength can be measured as the distance between the centers of two compressions. Wavelength is given the symbol l (Greek lambda), and is measured in meters because it is a distance. Denoted by . Frequency is defined as "the number of complete cycles (complete waves or vibrations) in one second". Hertz is the unit of frequency (symbol Hz). Denoted by . The period of a wave is defined as "the time taken for one complete cycle or vibration". Denoted by T. The wave equation links between frequency and wavelength: Speed = frequency x wavelength v=f f= 1T= ntWhere: v is speed measuren in [M/s] f is frequency measured in [Hz]T is periodic time time needed to complete one cycle measured in [s] N is the number of vibrations T is total time of vibrations measured in [s] Aims: In this investigation you will be able to: Use slinky to calculate the frequency of a wave. Materials: Slinky Stopwatch Meter stick Task: Your task is to write a lab report about longitudinal waves. Procedure Stretch the slinky between two group members without making it too tight. Make sure the slinky is lying on the floor (as shown in figure 1 below) Create a longitudinal wave pulse by pushing the slinky forward parallel to it. The slinky should still be in a straight line and the wave pulse (squished up part) should travel to the other end of the slinky. Measure the distance that the wave travels between people (the length of the slinky) in meters and record this in table 1. The third person should time the wave through this distance, from one person to another. Enter this time into table 1. You will record the time it takes the longitudinal wave to travel from one person to another for a total of three separate times. These times will not be exactly the same, but should be close to each other. The fourth person should count the number of pulses pass through the slinky for each time. Average these times and enter the average in table 1. To average the time add them up and divide by their number. average time= time1+time2+time33Calculate the speed of this longitudinal wave using the wave equation: speedms=distance traveled (m)time (s)Record the speed of this longitudinal wave you calculated into table 1 in meters per second. Show your work and calculation in analysis part. Communicate scientific information effectively using scientific language correctly. Present all the information appropriately using symbolic and/or visual representation accurately according to the chosen application. Figure 1 Part 1: Introduction Problem statement: How does the amount of vibration affect the frequency? Hypothesis: If the amount of vibration increases then the frequency will increase. Explaining the hypothesis: The frequency will increase because it depends on the amount of vibration speed. Dependent Variable: Frequency Independent Variable: The amount of vibration Controlled variables: Time: (1 min) Equipment: Slinky Stopwatch Meter stick Procedure: I stretched the slinky between
Saturday, February 22, 2020
Library Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Library - Assignment Example This can be easily proved by the fact that the major element in the companyââ¬â¢s policy is the ability to create and give a high level of customer service and support. Blue Nile faces some business risks that may threaten its ability to satisfy stockholder expectations. The major problem for the company is the situation when primary competitors come from online and offline retailers. The latter suggested products from the higher value segment of the market in this field. There are several ways chosen by Blue Nile to handle and change this situation. They are: the creation of some new designs for jewelry, 2) the encouragement to offer as many discounts and memberships as possible and 3) the creation of more endorsement. Blue Nile is a merchandiser. Everything in the company functions to achieve the best results in the market. For instance, Blue Nile does everything to display all possible guarantees and polices on its website to make this information available for customers. This adds popularity and environment of trust to the company. Works Cited www.sec.gov/edgar/searhedgar/companyseach.html
Thursday, February 6, 2020
The Blue Booby James Tate Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
The Blue Booby James Tate - Essay Example The blue of its feet is the blue of the sky and the sea where it lives. It is a blue that holds a fascination for the bird: this blue is the best collectible(they gather the blue /objects of the world ) as well as a cherished gift (the blue satisfies her/ completely, has /a magical effect/on her). On the surface, the poem is about these birds and these birds only. No mention is made of men or women throughout, only an adroit suggestion in the line: "from her day of/ gossip and shopping", which hints at a woman, and turns the entire poem into a masterly metaphor. The initial lines , with their alliteration of "The blue booby ... bare rocks", paints a picture of utter simplicity, of a bird living on unclad rocks, who "fears nothing": "It is a simple life:/ they live on fish,/ and there are few predators". A life without hunger or fear takes away most of the predicament that plagues the human situation, and the male bird is not particularly occupied with the many quandarys of attracting a mate: "the males do not/make fools of themselves/ chasing after the young/ladies". The simple, prose-like sentences convey just the right nuance of expression, and the use of the word "ladies", emphasizes the human comparison. The simple expedient for the blue booby is to build a bower of love w... ly empty package of harsh but very popular French cigarettes, probably left by an irresponsible male tourist, or blue-beaded jewelery lost by a woman exploring the island, or even pieces of blue serge, all valuable to the booby for its blueness, but all images evocative of human presence, each with a story of its own. For instance, the term Gaulois brings to mind the French "esprit gaulois"--the Gallic spirit, a lighthearted approach to life which does not believe in taking life too seriously, much like the blue booby. Tate stays focused on the theme, and does not let the language carry him away, as happens with most lists of articles in poems. The prose poem style with each line of the list beginning with "a" helps keep a sense of cadence, while narrating the objects. The list is a characteristic part of the blue booby mating ritual, a simple offering whose only value lies in the color, in a stark contrast with the often expensive gifts given by men in order to please a existing or potential partner. The poet's tone here is remote, detached, yet amused, especially with the mention of the beaded string and empty cigarette packet. In the next few lines, Tate talks about how the blue booby has become unconcerned with external demonstrations of virility down the millenniums: "replaces the need for/dazzling plumage; in fact, in the past/ fifty million years / the male has grown/ considerably duller,/nor can he sing well". There is no striking plumage in order to gain female attention like in other male birds. This is totally unlike his human counterparts, who, as men of the world, sometimes go to great lengths to gain visual appeal in the eyes of a woman or demonstrate entertainment skills in order to attract a mate. In the next paragraph, Tate goes on to
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
Genetically Modified Food Should Be Limited Essay Example for Free
Genetically Modified Food Should Be Limited Essay Cigarettes and alcohol belong to the products with unhealthy substances which annually kill thousands people over the world. Many countries try to solve this global problem through the various campaigns or controversial advertisements. Governments attempt to make people conscious of all negatives of these products. However, this is not a case of genetically modified food. A lot of people are unaware of the content of genetically modified food, which they have been buying and eating every day for several years. New kinds of allergies or various types of diseases star spreading in some countries and a lot of people can not find any reason for getting them. Genetically modified food should belimited because of negative effects on environment, economy, people and society. Lack of information about genetically modified food causes that people do not have any possibility to make the same informed choice; therefore, this nontraditional food should have some limits. There are still a lot of people who have no idea about products which they buy and consume. When people go shopping to supermarkets, they can find great looking fruit, vegetable or meat; however, they can not see a label of GMF. For example, the US is one of the countries which do not require labeling. According to Britanny Shoot (2009), ââ¬Å"the governmental and industry opposition to mandatory labeling has long been rooted in several arguments:â⬠that production cost would be rapidly raised by labeling because of other monitoring of facilities; ââ¬Å"that GM labels will signal safety or nutritional problems for consumers only accustomed to seeing nutritional information on labels and should therefore not be includedâ⬠and that other labels ââ¬Å"GMâ⬠and ââ¬Å"GM-freeâ⬠would be required. Therefore, production of genetically modified food should have some boundars if there are still countries in which people are not informed about this harmful food. Another point is that, genetically modified food could trigger a lot of different kind of diseases. When scientists have discovered GMF, it was progress in not only science but also sociaty. However, the first illnesses have appeared, since selling of genetically modified food spread over the world. For example, different kinds of allergies or cancers are the most dangerous diseases which could be caused by genetically modified food. According to Myron Stagman, PhD (2006), genetic modification avoid Evolution`s safeguard and can lead to growth of pathogens which often cause recorded, but unpublicized fatal disease epidemics. So people can suffer from some disease without consciousness that it could be caused by GMF. There is an untested virus gene in some GMF that could be toxic and harmful to not only people but also animals. (cited in Virus in GMF, 2013). Therefore, people could not be sure of effects of genetically modified food which they eat. In summary, this nontraditional food should not be without limits. It is also remarkable that genetically modified food could have negative effects on economy. There is a decrease in United State maize exports to the European Union from the beginning of production of GM crops. ââ¬Å"Experts went a high of 2.8 million tons in 1995-96 to virtually nothing during 2000-01. That is a dramatic economic impact on U.S. farmers.â⬠This is information from the source (C. Frompovich 2010). So production of genetically modified food could be slack and incapable to bring yield in some countries. GE crops, which are used commercially, do not support growth of the yield potential of a variety. They might even decline. ââ¬Å"Perhaps the biggest issue raised by these results is how to explain the rapid adoption of GE crops when farm financial impacts appear to be mixed or even negative.â⬠This is information from the source (GMF ââ¬â renewed, 2008). Thus, genetically modified food should disappear from the market or be limited. Another claim is that genetically modified food may cause environmental dangerous changes. These shifts are related to not only people but also other organisms. An increased level of estrogen is caused by glyphosate, which is used in crops as resistance to weed. It could have harmful and long term effects on all mammals, including people which are very sensitive to the raised rate of estrogen. This is information from the source (Top 10 dangers of GMF, 2009). So, this nontraditional food can contain toxic substances which could cause to some animals harmful effects or deaf. According to Deborah B. Withman (2002), a lot of butterfly caterpillars die because of pollen from b.t. corn. The problem is that butterfly caterpillars which do not eat corn, but milkweed plants, could die because ââ¬Å"pollen from b.t. corn is blown by the wind onto milkweed plants in neighboring fields.â⬠Thus, genetically modified food and his production should be limited. However, the low cost of production and lower selling prices for more food stimulate a lot of people to consider this nontraditional food as the potential solution to the lack of food or even hunger. Therefore, there are still a lot of exponents, who believe that genetically modified food is very beneficial for human beings. While they can be right, there are still a lot of negatives of this controversial food. Some studies have shown that this nontraditional food can cause problems with human digestive system. The incorporation of some substances can interact badly with one another in food. In addition, GMF could cause poisoning, because the modification of certain genes could produce plant substances whichare difficult to digest at all. It is true that genetically modified food could be a solution of hunger and can help in case of the lack of food, but actually this nontraditional food could have several negative effects. Therefore, it should be limited because of negative impacts on humans, their health, environment and economy. It is usually good to invent something new but an advance for scientists do not have to be an advance for all humans. Reference Brittany Shoot (2009, November 25). GMO or No: Problematic Intersections of Religion, Biotechnology, and Food. Retrieved February 16, 2013, from Religiondispatches: http://www.religiondispatches.org/books/2018/gmo_or_no__problematic_intersections_of_religion__biotechnology__and_food__/ Stagman, M. Phd. (2006). GMO Disease Epidemics: Bt-cotton Fiber Disease. Retrieved February 16, 2013, from Portland: http://portland.indymedia.org/en/2006/08/344305.shtml Virus in GM food could be dangerous. (2013, February 8). Retrieved February 12, 2013, from Unknowncountry: http://www.unknowncountry.com/news/virus-gm-foods-could-be-dangerous Catherine J Frompovich. (2010, June 23). Economic Issues Surrounding Genetically Modified Foods. Retrieved February 15, 2013, from Infowars: http://www.infowars.com/economic-issues-surrounding-genetically-modified-foods/ Genetically modified (GM) foods renewed threat to Europe. (2008, December). Retrieved February 16, 2013, from Bangmfood:http://www.bangmfood.org/publications/4-short-leaflets/1-10-reasons-why-we-dont-need-gm-foods Top 10 dangers of genetically modified food. (2009, April). Retrieved February 15, 2013, from Invigorate306: http://www.invigorate360.com/reviews/top-10-dangers-of-genetically-modified-food/ Deborah B. Withman. (2000, April). Genetically Modified Foods: Harmful or Helpful? Retrieved February 15, 2013, from CSA: http://www.csa.com/discoveryguides/gmfood/overview.php.
Monday, January 20, 2020
physics of soccer Essay -- essays research papers fc
Physics of Soccer à à à à à Eleven men take the field on a warm sunny day in South Korea. Thousands of anxious soccer fans await the blow of the refereeââ¬â¢s whistle to commence the culmination of the worldââ¬â¢s greatest sporting event, The World Cup. Thirty-two once stood now only two remain .The pitch is fair and the competition is fierce, four time defending champ Brazil looks confident as it glares across at its nemesis for the duration of ninety minutes, Germany. The entire world is spell bound by the natural creativity that ensues from a high level soccer match, but do they know the necessary physical laws that make the game possible? The answer is no, the average soccer fan has no idea the physical restrictions and factors involved in moving a ball one hundred meters, the standard length of an international playing field. à à à à à Once in Yokohama stadium the able athletes stretch their finely tuned musculature in order to get ready for todayââ¬â¢s athletic competition. Roberto Carlos the star left back, for the acclaimed Brazilian national team has the important job of defending the goal and preventing the ball from crossing the threshold of the goal line at any cost. A good defender can boot the ball weighing approximately one pound the length of the field at any given time. Carlos is not good, he is great, solid legs and a supple foot he is quite capable of accomplishing this feat. His leg is so strong he his able to strike the b...
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Emily Dickinsonââ¬â¢s ââ¬ÅA Certain Slant of Lightââ¬Â Analysis Essay Essay
In her poem, Thereââ¬â¢s a certain Slant of light, Emily Dickinson uses metaphors and imagery to convey the feeling of solemnity and despair at winterââ¬â¢s twilight. The slanted light that she sees, is a metaphor for her battle with depression. Anyone who is familiar with Dickinsonââ¬â¢s background will have a better understanding of what she is trying to say in this poem. Dickinson was known as a recluse and spent most of her life isolated from the outside world. The few people that she did come in contact with over the years are said to have had a major impact on her poetry. Although, her main muse of her work seems to be despair and internal conflict. Whatââ¬â¢s interesting about the poem is that Dickinson uses metaphors to describe depression, as well as religion. It is clear that the poet intends to highlight the light in the afternoon with its heaviness and solemnity. The time of year that the poet is describing is winter, while the time of day is twilight, or the afternoon, as said in the poem. Often times, and how Iââ¬â¢ve interpreted it, the season, plus the time of day can be considered a metaphor for death. In Dickinsonââ¬â¢s, Thereââ¬â¢s a certain Slant of light, she used a metered rhyming scheme that follows the pattern of ABCB. Since the poem uses rhyming, itââ¬â¢s closed form. There are four stanzas that almost have a hymn-like rhythm. Itââ¬â¢s unclear if that was intentional or not due the religious metaphors within the stanzas. Dickinson used trochaic and iambic meters through out the poem. She also used stressed and unstressed syllables. The opening line of the poem, states the title and at the same time, introduces what the poem is essentially about. The poet goes on to say that the winter light, which slants in through the windows, weighs upon the speakers soul like ââ¬Å"the Heft of Cathedral tunes.â⬠Organs, with their multiple pipes, strike ears and fill Cathedrals with a sound that often leaves you with a feeling of unwelcome solemnity and grandiosity. This can leave listeners with an overwhelming feeling that lays heavy in their being. The image of winter, as well as the organ music, adds gloom to the poem. Thereââ¬â¢s a sense of anguish that the speaker is feeling and you believe that a certain slant of light might connote hope, but not even sunshine on a winter afternoon could bring happiness into the speakerââ¬â¢s life. Winter itself is a symbol of death and decay, opposed to summer, which is characterized by sunshine and joy. Like the Cathedral tunes, the light reminds her of desolation. The feeling of despair is transported into an auditory feeling, which is where the organs come in. The word ââ¬Å"heftâ⬠has two meanings, weight and significance. It can refer to the cathedral tunes, and also the speaker being weighed down by despair. In the second stanza, the light oppresses her soul; it gives her a ââ¬Å"Heavenly Hurt.â⬠The experience of slanted light is a metaphor for ideas and how it feels to experience depression. This kind of heavenly hurt leaves no scar behind, but it creates an internal difference that brings a change in demeanor. The phrase ââ¬Å"Heavenly Hurtâ⬠brings together a feeling of elation and the reality of what the speaker is feeling. The alliteration of this phrase is used as an emphasis. In the third stanza, the first two lines are, ââ¬Å"None may teach it ââ¬â Any ââ¬â ââ¬ËTis the Seal Despair -â⬠This is saying that no one is able to teach us what death feels like. We can prepare for it, in the sense of what we believe will come after, but the actual physical and mental feeling is unknown. Death is very unpredictable in the way that we donââ¬â¢t know how our lives will end, but itââ¬â¢s on everyoneââ¬â¢s mind. In the line, An imperial affliction, Sent us of the Air ââ¬â (11-12) the speaker has made a connection with the winter light, the ââ¬Å"Heavenly Hurtâ⬠, and the feeling of internal difference and despair. In Dickinsonââ¬â¢s poem, an imperial affliction is a metaphor for an all-encompassing despair that comes from the air. Whenever we have a strong emotion, like happiness, we tend to see the world around us in a brighter light and over all it makes us feel joyful. If weââ¬â¢re feeling down, like the speaker of this poe m, we see the world as how we feel inside; things look unpleasant, and grey and dismal. Weââ¬â¢re unable to see a ray of hope that is coming through the window in the form of sunshine. In the fourth stanza, when death, or ââ¬Å"itâ⬠as the speaker calls it, comes everything listens. When someone dies, those still on this earth sometimes experience stillness in nature, as if the world is on hold and listening to us. In Dickinsonââ¬â¢s poem the stillness comes from the slant of light, and the landscape and shadows listen and figuratively hold their breath. The landscape and shadows are personified in this stanza. The capitalization of ââ¬Å"Landscapeâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Shadowsâ⬠gives the impression that the speaker is referring to someone she knows. The mood here changes quite a bit compared to the first three stanzas of this poem. You get a sense of anticipation instead of despair, and the oppression that the speaker has felt has lifted and now sheââ¬â¢s feeling light and maybe some what alluring. In the final two lines of the poem, the poet uses sort of a morbid imagery. ââ¬Å"When it goes, ââ¬Ëtis like the Distance, On the look of Death.â⬠(15-16) Dead people have a distant look to them since the life in their being is gone somewhere else. We also see the exit of winter light at the end of the day in the same distant way we might see some deaths. Death is mysterious to those on earth, just as the sunset in the heart of winter is. The day is blanketed in shadows due to the sunââ¬â¢s proximity to earth during this season, and as it sets, itââ¬â¢s a gradual process, that sometimes leaves the world at a standstill, much like death. The dash at the end serves as emphasis that a period wouldnââ¬â¢t leave behind. As readers, weââ¬â¢re left with no definitive answers in regards to the light or the speakerââ¬â¢s internal despair. Dickinson almost made this intentional in a way that the reader might feel an equal despair or oppression at the outcome of the poem, or the ââ¬Å"lightâ⬠might leave us with a feeling of enlightenment and hope. At the end of this poem, weââ¬â¢re left with a feeling of despair, that Dickinson almost made intentional in order for the reader to better understand how the speaker feels as the light breaks through the windows on winter afternoons. Emily Dickinsonââ¬â¢s use of imagery and metaphors highlights her battle with depression and isolation. Thereââ¬â¢s a certain Slant of light (about 1861) Emily Dickinson Thereââ¬â¢s a certain Slant of light, Winter Afternoons ââ¬â That oppresses, like the Heft Of Cathedral Tunes ââ¬â Heavenly Hurt, it gives us ââ¬â We can find no scar, But internal Difference, Where the Meanings, are ââ¬â None may teach it ââ¬â Any ââ¬â ââ¬ËTis the Seal Dispair ââ¬â An imperial affliction Sent us of the Air ââ¬â When it comes, the Landscape listens ââ¬â Shadows ââ¬â hold their breath ââ¬â When it goes, ââ¬Ëtis like the Distance On the look of Death ââ¬â Works Cited Page Kennedy, X. J.. An introduction to poetry. Boston: Little, Brown, 1966. Print.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
The Faith to Persevere A Theme of Night - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1413 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/03/22 Category Religion Essay Level High school Tags: Faith Essay Did you like this example? Introduction How much faith and confidence can we place in the scripture of Hebrews 11:1, now faith is confidence in what we hope for and assurance about what we do not see (BibleGateway)? How much faith is necessary for practically blind confidence and optimism for the future? In Wiesels book Night, unwavering faith is the final bulwark against submission to the Nazis inhumanity and murderous tendencies. Mr. Wiesel perseveres through the darkest of times when the future may have seemed bleak and his life teetering at the mercy of death. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Faith to Persevere: A Theme of Night" essay for you Create order He perseveres due to his seemingly unshakable Jewish faith, despite moments of doubt. Elie Wiesel emotionally conveys the unbreakable bond of faith in face of numerous, insurmountable adversities in his novel, Night, through the use of intense internal conflict, poignant personifications, and deep, emotional symbolism. Internal Conflict Wiesel utilizes the concept of intense internal conflict between himself and his faith to vividly express the theme. While being in a concentration camp, Wiesel is questioning his once solid faith in God. He questions his faith by emotionally asking many impossible questions about God, he says, Why, but why would I bless Him? He caused thousands of children to burn in His mass graves? Because he kept six crematoria working day and night, including Sabbath and the Holy Days? (Wiesel 67). Wiesel spends so much of his short life abiding by his Jewish faith hoping that God would protect him, but God now places him in Hell on Earth. Naturally, it is human to question their protectors when they let them down. This terrible nightmare possesses the ability to shake the faith of any person, religious or not. This scene also highlights the major transition undergone by Mr. Wiesel with regard to his religiousness. Before he was in the iron grasps of the Nazis, he was devoutly religious. Wiesel, at the tender age of thirteen, was already reading the Talmud nightly, weeps while praying and compares it to living and breathing. Also, Wiesel says how emotional he gets to the historical events of the destruction of the Temple and the suffering of his Jewish forefathers. In addition, he wants to study Kabbalah, a concept that only Jews at the age of thirty can explore and study. It is not until he arrives at Birkenau he starts feeling this terrible loneliness; this abandonment by God. Despite these feelings, he stills prays. When being inspected by an SS Officer he so eloquently calls the Angel of Death, he says prayers of thankfulness when the officer notices nothing glaring at him. This scene, while showing thankfulness of Gods grace, wholeheartedly supports the theme of perseverance through faith. The theme is demonstrated by these actions through the fact that God gave him the strength to persevere, to not have anything glaring about him. Due to prolongment of his life, Wiesel thanks Him for practically saving his life. That scene shows that despite the tests of faith portrayed in this story, he never lost faith and that was essential to his survival. His survival is secured by faith due to referencing John 3:16, that whoever believes shall not p erish but have eternal life, (BibleGateway). As Wiesel believes in God, he is scripture-wise endowed with strength and life and this carries on in the physical world helping him survive. Though that Wiesels intense, emotional internal conflict present in the story it is supplemented by the use of piercing and impassioned personifications. Personifications Through Wiesels use of poignant personification, it exemplifies how the virtues of fidelity and spirituality are shaken to their very core. On the way to Auschwitz, Wiesel has a moment of self-reflection. He personifies the aspects of fire and silence, ghastly moments that make an impact on his relatively short life. He concludes that mental thought with the personification, Never shall I forget those flames that consumed my faith foreverNever shall I forget those moments that murdered my God and my soul. (Wiesel 34). Wiesel is personifying the killers of his essence and highlights the suffering that he has endured. This heart-wrenching personification helps prove the thesis because it illuminates that despite the flames consuming his life and faith, he still gives his body and soul to his God. That allegiance towards Him allows him to persevere and give him a reason to live. Wiesel must remember the killers of his faith and to do that he must live. He must tell others his story beca use those who do not learn about it are destined to repeat it. Wiesels memories are preventing another Holocaust; another genocide by religion. His faith is one of the few things keeping him alive. In addition, in this scene, he keeps repeating the dramatic anaphora, never shall I forget (Wiesel 34). This shows that Wiesel still cares about his God, especially for a teenager in times of overwhelming circumstances. This shows that he still cares about his God because he specifically mentions how the circumstances murdered his God, who was a part of his soul. He had the chance to mention anyone in that situation, his family, his people, but he chooses his God. That meaningful bond to the young Wiesel is evident and in this instance, he seems even more passionate and even shares bitter resentment to the killers that killed his God and effectively killing himself in the inside. In addition to personification, the final piece of this grand literary trio is symbolism for it adds a heightened emotional sense to this sorrowful story. Symbolism The use of deep, emotional symbolism by Wiesel develops the theme in a very dramatic way during one of the lowest points of his captivity. During Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement, it is customary to fast. On the other hand, due to the already evident food deprivation and the continuing loss of faith, he turns his back on his religion. He says with the feelings of abandonment worsened by the suffering experience he proclaims, no longer any reason for me to fastI swallowed my ration of soup, I turned that act into a symbol of rebellion, or protest against Him. (Wiesel 69). While Wiesel is practically renouncing God. The ever so important symbol in this scene is defiance defiance of God and defiance of self. He deliberately goes against the teachings of God by eating. He also goes against himself by going against a religion that has dominated his life. This relates to the theme of perseverance by faith. While defiance is an important element in this part of the book, he aims that defiance towards God. Like the personifications, he could decide to aim his sorrow, his anger, his confusion towards anyone or anything. In this instance, he chooses God. The spiritual fuel for his perseverance to live is his faith, his fidelity towards the resentment yet belief of his God. The literal fuel in this instance is that by defying God, he breaks fasting fueling his body with a meager meal. That meager meal allowed him the energy to survive, to persevere through the Nazis savagery. Wiesels faith, while uncertain, protects him physically, spiritually, and emotionally from something no human should have to endure. Conclusion It takes a considerable amount of faith to have blind optimism in the future. It also takes a substantial amount of faith to persevere with that faith. Through all of the difficulties and misfortunes on his road, his faith, even though flickering, keeps him moving. Vivid, deep internal conflict enables the reader to understand the perseverance factor of faith since that it empowers him with the necessary items to survive. The pithy and stark personifications come to aid when it empowers Wiesel to continue fighting and never to give up on himself and his family. Finally, symbolism, it illustrates the fidelity that fuels his desire to live, only to resent those who place him in constant danger. Faith, as former President Jimmy Carter says, arises in almost every area of human existence (Faith). That is so significant because of how true it is, especially in the context of perseverance and conviction. In conclusion, the only question that is left to ask; how can faith lead us through al l of the senselessness of modern society and how much trust should be in it? Works Cited Bible Gateway. Acts 3:9-10 NIV Bible Gateway, Bible Gateway Blog, www.biblegateway.com/passage/? earch=Hebrews+11:1version=NIV. Faith. Simon Schuster, Scribner, www.simonandschuster.com/books/Faith/Jimmy-Carter/9781501184413. Wiesel, Elie, and Marion Wiesel. Night. Hill and Wang, 2006.
Friday, December 27, 2019
The Conflict Between Nations And Other Countries - 1136 Words
ââ¬Å"Bosnia is a complicated country: three religions, three nations and those others . Nationalism is strong in all three nations; in two of them there are a lot of racism, chauvinism, separatism; and now we are supposed to make a state out of that.â⬠-Alija Izetbegovic. Religion, race, and culture have been a dividing factor for humans since their creation. No three factors have caused more dispute and fighting, and this will remain truth to the end of mankind. All of these ideas lead to a strong influence of nationalism over many countries in europe in the early nineteen-hundreds. European powers felt their countries had, ââ¬Å"cultural, economic and military supremacy of their nation,â⬠(ââ¬Å"World War 1.â⬠Alpha History. N.p., n.d. Web. 4 Nov. 2015. ). These feelings were only amplified by the press creating articles saturated with acts of patriotism and rumors of rival countries. Thoughts such as these eventually lead to high tensions between countries and th eir people. Thoughts of extreme nationalism and separation were found in all European peoples during this time period, but none more so than the Serbians. In the early twentieth century Serbians explored the topic of nationalism through acts of both passive and violent exchanges. These actions lead to multiple changes in Serbian politics culture, and daily life. Europe was a land filled with hysterical and abstract ideas of patriotism and rivalries. These thoughts would eventually lead to the military mobilization in Europe.Show MoreRelatedInternational Atomic Energy Agency : Indo Pakistani Arms Race1649 Words à |à 7 PagesAgency The Indo-Pakistani Arms Race Grenada Huntington Beach High School MUN: The Indo-Pakistani Arms Race I. Brief Background of the Topic The Indo-Pakistani conflict began at around 1947. During the British colonial rule, Indian and Muslim nationalism resulted in the conflict between India and Pakistan. The conflict was mostly between the Indian National Congress and the Muslim Leagfue. As the British retreated after the end of World War II, the British government advised, before its departureRead MorePeace Brought from the Modern Economic Structure1445 Words à |à 6 Pagesstructure is believed to help lead to peace and prosperity to all nations. It is stated that though Interdependent economies, when economies become dependent upon trade from foreign nations, and Globalization, the act in which nations begin to integrate their ideas and concepts with one another, war and conflict can be mitigated. War is mitigated through the two phenomena due to the growing trade between nations that demands for nations to agree and play nicely with one another in order to continueRead MoreThe Conflict Of World War II1600 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction Global conflict is an inevitable event that affects a certain region in the world. It is a global crisis that severely strained the relationships between the affected countries around the world that signifies differences with the interests of two individuals and groups. For the case of World War II, the event was regarded as life-changing conflict as it impacted several countries around the world. The conflict brought a permanent change to the affected countries as the intensity of theRead MoreThe Atomic Bomb On The World War II1437 Words à |à 6 Pageslives. Three days later, a B-2 bomber dropped the atomic bomb on the Japanese city Hiroshima, ending World War 2 and beginning a new era of warfare. In the following decades, open warfare between nations possessing atomic technology became impossible and a political rift opened between nuclear and non-nuclear nations. In the late 1930s, global tensions crystallized into war and a quest for a new super-weapon quietly began around in the world in numerous, underfunded laboratories. As Europe crumbledRead MoreThe Events Of World War I1684 Words à |à 7 Pagesheld animosity between nations. Others hold credence in the idea that wars often begin long before the first shot is fired, with their sole reason for starting being traced back to previous conflicts and tensions with other countries. The tensions of World War I could be observed within Europe before the war officially started, as is observed through German resentment and competition with other countries, along with their dominating foreign policies and support of their allied nations. The groundworkRead MorePublic Services Unit 8 P1 P2 M11392 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿The Impact of War and Conflict on Public Services All of war and conflict impacts heavily on public services. This is especially true for the armed services as they are usually on the frontlines when it comes to trying to resolve conflict and bring peace. War is normally defined as a state of open, often prolonged, armed conflict between two or more groups, usually nations, states or other parties. Wars are usually begun through the clash of interests between the different groups such as territoryRead More National Conflict and Dispute Essay1560 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction Disputes and conflicts are mostly caused by race, gender, culture, language, ideologies and religion. These factors are inter-related for it shows the differences of people in every way that causes arguments, debates and misunderstanding either internationally or locally. Numerous times of debates and advocacy between who is dominant and who is subordinate has been a great input in the making of our history which until now, is still being added. Disputes and conflicts in this era is justRead MoreThe India And Pakistan Conflict Remains One Of The Most1381 Words à |à 6 Pages The India and Pakistan conflict remains one of the most unfaltering and unresolved conflicts of our time. Since the birth of the nation in 1947, conflict ensued over religion and territory dividing the great nation into two independent states, today known as India and Pakistan. The history of relations between the two nations follows an oscillating track between times of peace and resumptions of wars and crises. Conflict expanded to encompass a broad range of issues from terrorism to a nuclearRead MoreDependency Reduces Conflict1344 Words à |à 5 PagesConflict is something that is inherent in human nature, however when one is dependent on another it reduces the likelihood of conflict. This is apparent in the new world economic and international system. The creation of interdependence not only reduces the probability of war between nations but it allows for more peaceful resolutions. This essay will focus on firstly understanding the way in which economic interdependence is possible (embedded liberalism), highlighting issues of what would happenRead MoreThe United Nations : An International Organization1539 Words à |à 7 Pagesthere has always been conflict over several issues; these issues range from land to faith to faith to government and so on. Nonetheless, eventually humans have been able to overcome some of these conflicts in some parts of the world and have been successfully on one or another way. The use of weapon and military techniques through these wars have been one of the first weapons to be use against the enemy. In addition to this, there has always been laws in place to protect others and to maintain a certain
Thursday, December 19, 2019
The Great Depression By President Franklin D. Roosevelt Essay
The Great Depression was one of the about important milestones in American history. The Great Depression (1929-1939) was the deepest and also the longest-lasting economic downturn in the history of the industrialized world. In the United States, the Great Depression began trailing the straw hat circuit market have a go at each other on October 1929, which sent Wall Street facing a spasm and wiped on the wrong track millions of investors. Over the eventually ten forever and ever, consumer purchasing and investment discarded, at the bottom of into a go back in industrial yield and raising the levels of unemployment as failing vital companies to lie off workers. By 1933, when the Great Depression reached its lowest relate, approximately 13 to 15 million Americans were immobile and morally half of the countryââ¬â¢s banks had failed. Though the welfare and restore measures announce into dormitory by President Franklin D. Roosevelt helped made a long story short the worst chattels perso nal of the Great Depression in the 1930s, the un adornment would not right turn far and wide until trailing 1939, when World War II kicked American capital and labor into steep gear. The three of the virtually popular theories of the Great Depression are Collapse of the production, Collapse of international subsidize and, Collapse of government. The first theory of the Great Depression is Collapse of the agriculture. Farmers struggled with soft prices en masse on the 1920s, but at the heels of 1929Show MoreRelatedThe Great Depression By President Franklin D. Roosevelt1304 Words à |à 6 PagesCONTENTS PRINT CITE The Great Depression (1929-39) was the deepest and longest-lasting economic downturn in the history of the Western industrialized world. In the United States, the Great Depression began soon after the stock market crash of October 1929, which sent Wall Street into a panic and wiped out millions of investors. Over the next several years, consumer spending and investment dropped, causing steep declines in industrial output and rising levels of unemployment as failing companies laidRead MorePresident Franklin D. Roosevelt And The Great Depression Essay704 Words à |à 3 Pageshappened amid the New Deal, President Franklin D. Roosevelt s reaction to the Great Depression. Amid this period in the 1930s, the United States persevered through the most noticeably awful business emergency and the most noteworthy rate of unemployment in its history. Numerous Americans presumed that free private enterprise had fizzled. So they looked to government to straightforwardness hardships and lessen what had all the earmarks of being self-dangerous rivalry. Roosevelt and the Congress institutedRead MoreThe Great Depression By President Franklin D. Roosevelt2478 Words à |à 10 Pagescetera. In 1933, President Franklin D. Roosevelt gave his first inaugural address, in which he spoke those famous words that would be heard for decades to come: ââ¬Å"the only thing we have to fear is fear itselfââ¬ânameless, unreasoning, unjustified terrorâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (Roosevelt). While these words were referencing the Great Depression, they can apply to the nationââ¬â¢s reaction to 9/11. After the attack on the Twin Towers on September 11, 2001, Americans learned to fear an entire group of people. President Bush addressedRead MorePresident Franklin D. Roosevelt New Deals1681 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Great Depression was an economic and social blow to the American people, people were out of job, food, money and homes while society turned everyone against each other it was everyman for himself. President Franklin D. Roosevelt new deals were effect in providing jobs to the men of the families starting from the oldest to the youngest men in the family. The New Deal improved both the economic and social lives of the American people. The Great Depression caused a deafening blow in the economyRead MoreTaking a look at the Great Depression 795 Words à |à 3 Pages Great Depression The great depression was one of the worst disasters that occurred in U.S history. October 29, 1929, is the day the stock market crashed, and that day was the beginning of The ââ¬Å"Great Depressionâ⬠. Many US citizens suffered through this depression, children couldnââ¬â¢t go to school because their parents couldnââ¬â¢t afford to buy school supplies, and children had to work at a young age. Families lost their homes to the bank and they were forced to create homes out of driftwoodRead MoreA Man With No Bounds Essay1005 Words à |à 5 PagesFranklin D. Roosevelt he is not just a person, he is a legacy the way he approached problems in his time ââ¬Å"in chargeâ⬠. The way he spoke to people was just outright amazing, like in his Infamy Speech after Pearl Harbor when he said, ââ¬Å"With confidence in our armed forces, with the unbounding determination of our people, we will gain the inevitable triumph -- so help us God.â⬠While in his long presidency, Franklin D. Roosevelt was considered by many, a amazing president who made all the right decisionsRead MoreFranklin D. Roosevelt : An Effective American President And Leader1509 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt Thesis: Franklin D. Roosevelt was an effective American president and leader. Franklin D. Roosevelt was a powerful leader and one of the most highly regarded presidents in American history. He connected well with American people, had a strong character, possessed a clear vision for America, had valuable political skills, and could lead people in challenging times. With recent development with radio technology, his democratic views had a great influence and heRead MoreThe Legacy Of Franklin D. Roosevelt1333 Words à |à 6 Pagesthinking about our 32nd president of the United States, Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Heââ¬â¢s one of Americaââ¬â¢s greatest presidents who accomplished more than we could have hoped for. A man of few words citizens would say, yet each word was a something to remember. I believe that he was in fact the most effective president the US has had so far. This president was the most precise, straightforward president; he got what was needed to get the job done. He did what no other president would have been able toRead MoreGreat Depression Essay examples1427 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Great Depression was a difficult time for all the American people. It was a time of unemployment, falling wages, and hope for recovery (ââ¬Å"Chapter 27â⬠). Some of the causes of the Great Depression were government policies, economic factors, and the gold standard (ââ¬Å"Chapter 27â⬠). Other reasons included the fall of the stock market, overseas investments, and the investments in Florida real estate (Farless). The president at the time of this difficult time was President Herbert Hoover. When theRead MoreEssay on APUSH DBQ- Hoover vs. Roosevelt774 Words à |à 4 Pages#3 President Franklin D. Roosevelt, the thirty-second president of the United States, was a central figure for the United States in the 20th Century. While leading his country out of The Great Depression, he also led the nation through World War II. Herbert Hoover, the thirty-first President, led the country during the Great Depression and his policies enforced at that time eventually led to his downfall because of their inability to end the downward economic spiral. Both of these Presidents greatly
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
International Business Economics and Anthropology
Question: Discuss about the International Business and Economics and Anthropology. Answer: Introduction Business in Singapore tends to treat in a different way in the comparison with the business of the other countries. As mentioned by Buckley (2016), it can be mentioned that the organisations are depending upon the industry attractiveness, competition and the other individual consumers. The companies mainly aimed to maintain a long term relationship with their stakeholders, so that the satisfaction level of them would be increased. This would in turn also reflect the decision making process of the organisations. This study has highlighted the business performance of Far East Orchard Limited. This organisation is popular as the famous property developer of Singapore. The background of the study has highlighted the internal and the external factors, which have the influential effect on the business, would be discussed. On the other hand, who are its major competitors and what are their market share can be identified in this study. Moreover, this study has also described the effect of negative externalities on the business. This study also emphasizes the macro economical perspective of the organisation. Background of the company and business environment Far East Orchard Limited is the greatest private property developer of Singapore. The reputation of the organisation within the Singapore real estate industry has been growing with the rise in time (Cronk Wickramasekera, 2013). Therefore, the valuation of the consumers would be improved. The Far East Limited has also make their business successful in hospitality, retailing, commercial and the industrial sectors. The organisation has established in the year of 20152. Within these few years, the real estate organisation has performed their operation successfully. Far East Limited mainly aimed to maintain a good relationship with the stakeholders, so that the trust on the operation of the organisation would be increased (Biondi Zambon, 2013). On the other hand, it can be added that this real estate organisation would focus to make a partnership in the hospitality business along with the Straits Trading Organisation and thee Toga Group, Australia. Far East Limited also performed in the global market. They have 90 properties and also have 90 properties around the world. In addition, they made more than 13000 rooms across the seven nations (Gillespie, 2013). Moreover, in Singapore, it has made one of the largest hospitality portfolios of the country, which comprises 20 hotels. The mission statement of the organisation is to operate their business by serving with love, honesty, integrity and with grace. This real estate organisation has grown their services Australia, Denmark, Germany, Hungary and also in the New Zealand, Malaysia along with Singapore (Granger, 2014). This implies that most of the customers of Far East limited are belonging from the other countries, although major consumers are belonging from Singapore. This proves that Far East organisation has expanded their business in the international market so effectively, that the consumers are willing to take the service of this organisation. On the other hand,, it can be identified the major consumers of this organisations are the middle aged persons, who are willing to purchase a house and are willing to increase their amount of assets. Based on their choice, taste and preferences, Far East Orchard Limited has tried to make their buildings. As a result, the satisfaction level as well as their requirements would match with them and they are willing to purchase it. The major competitors of this organisation are identified as the Mapletree Commercial Trust, Weiye Holdings Limited, Bukit Sembawang Estate, Hong Fok Corporation Ltd, Capitaland Commercial Trust etc. These all real estate organisations are belonging from Singapore. Far East Limited also has many international competitors as this organisation also successfully across seven countries. The Australian competitors are such as Real Estate Institute of New South Wales, the Real estate Institute of Australia etc. Other competitors are such as Deutsche Immobilieen Holding AG, Phoneix Real Estate Development etc. This study is helpful to identify the market share of Far East Orchard Limited along with its major competitors. Name Sales turnover Net profitability (%) Total assets Far East Orchard Limited 318.13 10.76 16.98 Mapletree Commercial Trust 83.01 110.47 1.38 Weiye Holdings Limited 77.19 7.62 83.96 Bukit Sembawang Estate 39.14 24.24 74.75 CapitaLand Commercial Trust 14.02 112.47 1.92 Table 1: Market share (Source: Created by author) In this context, it can be mentioned that Far East Orchard Limited is belonging from the perfectly competitive market. It is known that in the monopoly type market structure, there are single seller and number of buyers. However, in the market of Singapore, it can be noticed that there are a large number of sellers in the real industry of Singapore and the products are perfect substitutes to each other. Production cost and scale In the opinion of Shepherd (2015), the factors of production are an economic concept that infers to all the inputs of the production process. These factors of production are used by the organisation to produce goods and services in order to achieve the organisational goals and gain high profit margin. The land, labour, capital and the assets are the main factors of production that an organisation can possess. However, in the current market economy, the skills of the labour, materials, equipment and the management processes are considered as the factor of production. Any kind of asset that the Far East Organization incorporates into the workplace in order to establish the business falls under the variable of production. In order to produces the desired goods and services for the market, the organisation requires information related to the market in which it operates. The land, labour and capital of Far East Organization contributes as a great source for achieving the information. The labour includes the performance level of the labourers in the organisation. The capital of organisation further refers to the tools and management that Far East Organization uses in order to produce different goods and services. According to Hill (2014), there are two types of factors of production such as the fixed factor of production and the variable factor of production. The fixed variables in the production process are those that remain unchanged with the change in output level or due to the change in the economic condition. The amount of fixed variable remains unchanged, even if the level of output increases decreases or becomes zero. The fixed variables of Far East Organization are the land, machineries, building or infrastructure, organisational hierarchy and management (Andries Czarnitzki, 2014). On the other hand, the variable factors of production changes according to the level of output. The variable factors of the organisations are the fuels to run the machineries, labours, power of the management and the raw materials. Chen Jiang (2016) mentioned that as the output level of the organization increases, the need for variable factors also increases. On contradictory, when the output is less or n ear about zero, the need for variable factors falls. The optimal size of an organization can be effectively determined by an analysing the fixed and variable factors of production. From the financial reports of the organisation, it can be observed that the profit margin has decreased over the recent years. It can be thus inferred that the cost of the organisation is higher than the revenue earned. The return to scale of Far East Organization shows a downward trend (Fareastorchard.com.sg, 2017). However, the cost structure of the company shows that the optimal size of Far East Organization is large. The fixed cost of the company is relatively lower than the variable cost. The cost structure of the company can therefore be considered unstable. The fall in the profit level and decreasing returns to scale are information that helps to determine the breakeven point of the company. Based on the breakeven point the managers can consider decisions regarding the production and output level. Macro business environment According to Andries Czarnitzki (2014), it can be mentioned that the macro business environment is helpful to influence the operation of the business in case of the decision making process. This would in turn reflect the organisational performance and the business strategies. In this context, the economical, political, legal, demographic, technological changes would influence the decision making process of Far East Orchard Limited. Far East Orchard Limited has each of the real estate organisations has an impact on the changing macro business environment. On the other hand, Boons et al., (2013) opined that in case of political as well as economical factors of the business, the real estate organisation has also affected by the instable situation. In this connection, it can be inferred that the instability condition of the nations legislation would tend to influence the performance of the business. Moreover, instead of affecting the rate of demand, the government of Singapore has a positive effect on the pricing structure, output level and the performance of the organisation. In the points of Bocken et al., (2013), the taxonomy structure, rigid policy and regulations, standardization as well as subsidies would incline to make a pressure on the capacity of the corporation. On the other hand, in case of the product differentiation within the industry, the government of the economy would be inclined towards the outlo ok of each of the nature in a separated formation. The political feature would in turn have a medium and lower stability characteristic in Singapore. Moreover, the economical market of the country would be inclined to have a greater effect on Far East Orchard Limited. The policies of monetary authority of Singapore, the rate of gross domestic product, the alteration in the foreign exchange rate, valuation of the lands, and the other effective pressure on the productivity of the organisation. In this connection, it can be mentioned that the GDP growth rate of Singapore is US$307.9 billion (in the year of 2015) and the position of the country is at 36 within the world. Moreover, the rate of inflation has increased by 1% from the previous year (2014). On the other hand, Boons Ldeke-Freund (2013) argued that the unemployment rate of Singapore has decreased by 2%. This economic performance proves that the country has the higher level of capacity to improve the performance of the economy. As per the statement of Hahn et al., (2014), it can be mentioned that an increase in the job opportunities is helpful to increase the operational fun ctionality of the industry. It can be noticed that the continuous growth rate of GDP of Singapore proves that this would has a positive impact on the real estate industry. In addition, Ahi Searcy (2013) cited that the number of employment would be increased. The purchasing power parity and the standard of living of Singapore would also improve. The exchange rate of the count6ry can be estimated as 1 Singapore Dollar= 0.70 US Dollar, therefore make an effect on the foreign business exchange of Far East Orchard Limited. From the above analysis, it can be mentioned that the products of Far East Orchard Limited are supposed to be normal goods. In this connection, it can be mentioned that if the income of the consumers rises, then the quantity demand will be increased. In addition, it can be added that the price of the products are remaining constant. Therefore, it can be added that thee income elasticity of demand is positive. Hence, if the country suffers from recession, then the consumers will feel reluctant to purchase the products. Sustainability factors of the business It can be mentioned that Far East real estate organisation creates negative externalities in their production process. In order to carry out their operation, this organisation usually used to utilise several harmful chemicals such as chlorine and sulphur based products. By releasing these products in the environment, the air would be polluted (Bansal DesJardine, 2014). In addition, it can be added that the health status of the surroundings would be affected. These external costs of production would be carried out by Far east organisation. In the points of Barkemeyer et al., (2014), it can be mentioned that the organisation would be concerned to the private expenses of generation (MPC) in case of the absence of the government of the country. As a result, it can be inferred that the organisation would be able to deliver at the level where, the MPC curve would intersect the minimal social benefit (MSB) curve. More specifically, this level can be determined by the quantity of Q1 and pri ce level P1. Moreover, it can be added that the private expenses of the organisation would keep out the marginal social expenditure creation (MSC) curve. In this case, Lorek Spangenberg (2014) opined that the organisation were producing at the level where MSB= MSC. This situation can be explained with the concept of Pareto optimality or the yielding of socially effective outcome. Therefore, it can be stated that the organisation would be able to deliver at the level of Q* as well as price level P*. This would not occur in the free market structure. The effect of this negative externality can be seen by the differentiation of MPC curve and the MSC curve. The shaded region highlights the welfare misfortune of the society. It can be mentioned that in order to mitigate the negative externalities, the government of Singapore requires to impose Pigouvian taxation policy on the real estate organisation (Chen Jiang, 2016). This taxation policy is benefitted to control the ineffective market structure. Moreover, this specific taxation policy aims to set the social cost in such a manner that the negative externalities would be reduced on the environment. Moreover, it can be mentioned that the presence of the negative externalities, the social cost of the organisation cannot be covered with the help of private cost. Therefore, it can be inferred that Pigovian taxation is helpful to increase the social welfare of an economy. Consumption of the products can create position externalities as the consumption of products would raise the utility of the consumers. The customers also capable to achieve the demand and also can satisfy the consumers necessities (Biondi Zambon, 2013). Moreover, the viability of an organisation can be estimated by the long term survival. This real estate organisation of Singapore also has a positive nature and also has competitive advantage within the real estate industry. Far East Orchard Limited is identified as the greatest private property developer of Singapore. They mainly aimed to the business innovations. According to Hill, Cronk Wickramasekera (2013), it can be stated that the sustainability practices would improve the financial returns. Conclusion In this study, the business environment of Far East Orchard Limited has been discussed. After analysing the study, it can be observed that it is the largest property developer organisation in Singapore. The profitability statement and the market share of the organisation is also stable. Nevertheless, it can be observed that the number of competitors have been increasing, hence, it can be recommended that a continuous improvement is necessary to hold the position in the industry both in the domestic market and also in the international market. In addition, it can be stated that the organisation has both the fixed cost and the variable assets. Lastly, this study has highlighted the effect of the negative externality on the environment and this negative impact can be diminished with the help of Pigovian taxation policy has also described. References Ahi, P., Searcy, C. (2013). A comparative literature analysis of definitions for green and sustainable supply chain management.Journal of Cleaner Production,52, 329-341. Andries, P., Czarnitzki, D. (2014). Small firm innovation performance and employee involvement.Small business economics,43(1), 21-38. 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Cognitive frames in corporate sustainability: Managerial sensemaking with paradoxical and business case frames.Academy of Management Review,39(4), 463-487. Hill, B. (2014). Production economics: theory of the firm.An introduction to economics: concepts for students of agriculture and the rural sector, (Ed. 4), 72-114. Hill, C. W., Cronk, T., Wickramasekera, R. (2013).Global business today. McGraw-Hill Education (Australia). Lorek, S., Spangenberg, J. H. (2014). Sustainable consumption within a sustainable economybeyond green growth and green economies.Journal of cleaner production,63, 33-44. Shepherd, R. W. (2015).Theory of cost and production functions. Princeton University Press.
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