The Conflict Between Nations And Other Countries - 1136 Words

â€Å"Bosnia is a complicated country: three religions, three nations and those others . Nationalism is strong in all three nations; in two of them there are a lot of racism, chauvinism, separatism; and now we are supposed to make a state out of that.†-Alija Izetbegovic. Religion, race, and culture have been a dividing factor for humans since their creation. No three factors have caused more dispute and fighting, and this will remain truth to the end of mankind. All of these ideas lead to a strong influence of nationalism over many countries in europe in the early nineteen-hundreds. European powers felt their countries had, â€Å"cultural, economic and military supremacy of their nation,†(â€Å"World War 1.† Alpha History. N.p., n.d. Web. 4 Nov. 2015. ). These feelings were only amplified by the press creating articles saturated with acts of patriotism and rumors of rival countries. Thoughts such as these eventually lead to high tensions between countries and th eir people. Thoughts of extreme nationalism and separation were found in all European peoples during this time period, but none more so than the Serbians. In the early twentieth century Serbians explored the topic of nationalism through acts of both passive and violent exchanges. These actions lead to multiple changes in Serbian politics culture, and daily life. Europe was a land filled with hysterical and abstract ideas of patriotism and rivalries. These thoughts would eventually lead to the military mobilization in Europe.Show MoreRelatedInternational Atomic Energy Agency : Indo Pakistani Arms Race1649 Words   |  7 PagesAgency The Indo-Pakistani Arms Race Grenada Huntington Beach High School MUN: The Indo-Pakistani Arms Race I. Brief Background of the Topic The Indo-Pakistani conflict began at around 1947. During the British colonial rule, Indian and Muslim nationalism resulted in the conflict between India and Pakistan. 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It is a global crisis that severely strained the relationships between the affected countries around the world that signifies differences with the interests of two individuals and groups. For the case of World War II, the event was regarded as life-changing conflict as it impacted several countries around the world. The conflict brought a permanent change to the affected countries as the intensity of theRead MoreThe Atomic Bomb On The World War II1437 Words   |  6 Pageslives. Three days later, a B-2 bomber dropped the atomic bomb on the Japanese city Hiroshima, ending World War 2 and beginning a new era of warfare. In the following decades, open warfare between nations possessing atomic technology became impossible and a political rift opened between nuclear and non-nuclear nations. In the late 1930s, global tensions crystallized into war and a quest for a new super-weapon quietly began around in the world in numerous, underfunded laboratories. As Europe crumbledRead MoreThe Events Of World War I1684 Words   |  7 Pagesheld animosity between nations. Others hold credence in the idea that wars often begin long before the first shot is fired, with their sole reason for starting being traced back to previous conflicts and tensions with other countries. The tensions of World War I could be observed within Europe before the war officially started, as is observed through German resentment and competition with other countries, along with their dominating foreign policies and support of their allied nations. The groundworkRead MorePublic Services Unit 8 P1 P2 M11392 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿The Impact of War and Conflict on Public Services All of war and conflict impacts heavily on public services. This is especially true for the armed services as they are usually on the frontlines when it comes to trying to resolve conflict and bring peace. War is normally defined as a state of open, often prolonged, armed conflict between two or more groups, usually nations, states or other parties. Wars are usually begun through the clash of interests between the different groups such as territoryRead More National Conflict and Dispute Essay1560 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Disputes and conflicts are mostly caused by race, gender, culture, language, ideologies and religion. These factors are inter-related for it shows the differences of people in every way that causes arguments, debates and misunderstanding either internationally or locally. Numerous times of debates and advocacy between who is dominant and who is subordinate has been a great input in the making of our history which until now, is still being added. Disputes and conflicts in this era is justRead MoreThe India And Pakistan Conflict Remains One Of The Most1381 Words   |  6 Pages The India and Pakistan conflict remains one of the most unfaltering and unresolved conflicts of our time. Since the birth of the nation in 1947, conflict ensued over religion and territory dividing the great nation into two independent states, today known as India and Pakistan. The history of relations between the two nations follows an oscillating track between times of peace and resumptions of wars and crises. Conflict expanded to encompass a broad range of issues from terrorism to a nuclearRead MoreDependency Reduces Conflict1344 Words   |  5 PagesConflict is something that is inherent in human nature, however when one is dependent on another it reduces the likelihood of conflict. This is apparent in the new world economic and international system. The creation of interdependence not only reduces the probability of war between nations but it allows for more peaceful resolutions. This essay will focus on firstly understanding the way in which economic interdependence is possible (embedded liberalism), highlighting issues of what would happenRead MoreThe United Nations : An International Organization1539 Words   |  7 Pagesthere has always been conflict over several issues; these issues range from land to faith to faith to government and so on. Nonetheless, eventually humans have been able to overcome some of these conflicts in some parts of the world and have been successfully on one or another way. The use of weapon and military techniques through these wars have been one of the first weapons to be use against the enemy. In addition to this, there has always been laws in place to protect others and to maintain a certain

The Great Depression By President Franklin D. Roosevelt Essay

The Great Depression was one of the about important milestones in American history. The Great Depression (1929-1939) was the deepest and also the longest-lasting economic downturn in the history of the industrialized world. In the United States, the Great Depression began trailing the straw hat circuit market have a go at each other on October 1929, which sent Wall Street facing a spasm and wiped on the wrong track millions of investors. Over the eventually ten forever and ever, consumer purchasing and investment discarded, at the bottom of into a go back in industrial yield and raising the levels of unemployment as failing vital companies to lie off workers. By 1933, when the Great Depression reached its lowest relate, approximately 13 to 15 million Americans were immobile and morally half of the country’s banks had failed. Though the welfare and restore measures announce into dormitory by President Franklin D. Roosevelt helped made a long story short the worst chattels perso nal of the Great Depression in the 1930s, the un adornment would not right turn far and wide until trailing 1939, when World War II kicked American capital and labor into steep gear. The three of the virtually popular theories of the Great Depression are Collapse of the production, Collapse of international subsidize and, Collapse of government. The first theory of the Great Depression is Collapse of the agriculture. Farmers struggled with soft prices en masse on the 1920s, but at the heels of 1929Show MoreRelatedThe Great Depression By President Franklin D. Roosevelt1304 Words   |  6 PagesCONTENTS PRINT CITE The Great Depression (1929-39) was the deepest and longest-lasting economic downturn in the history of the Western industrialized world. In the United States, the Great Depression began soon after the stock market crash of October 1929, which sent Wall Street into a panic and wiped out millions of investors. Over the next several years, consumer spending and investment dropped, causing steep declines in industrial output and rising levels of unemployment as failing companies laidRead MorePresident Franklin D. Roosevelt And The Great Depression Essay704 Words   |  3 Pageshappened amid the New Deal, President Franklin D. Roosevelt s reaction to the Great Depression. Amid this period in the 1930s, the United States persevered through the most noticeably awful business emergency and the most noteworthy rate of unemployment in its history. Numerous Americans presumed that free private enterprise had fizzled. So they looked to government to straightforwardness hardships and lessen what had all the earmarks of being self-dangerous rivalry. Roosevelt and the Congress institutedRead MoreThe Great Depression By President Franklin D. Roosevelt2478 Words   |  10 Pagescetera. In 1933, President Franklin D. 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Some of the causes of the Great Depression were government policies, economic factors, and the gold standard (â€Å"Chapter 27†). Other reasons included the fall of the stock market, overseas investments, and the investments in Florida real estate (Farless). The president at the time of this difficult time was President Herbert Hoover. When theRead MoreEssay on APUSH DBQ- Hoover vs. Roosevelt774 Words   |  4 Pages#3 President Franklin D. Roosevelt, the thirty-second president of the United States, was a central figure for the United States in the 20th Century. While leading his country out of The Great Depression, he also led the nation through World War II. Herbert Hoover, the thirty-first President, led the country during the Great Depression and his policies enforced at that time eventually led to his downfall because of their inability to end the downward economic spiral. Both of these Presidents greatly

International Business Economics and Anthropology

Question: Discuss about the International Business and Economics and Anthropology. Answer: Introduction Business in Singapore tends to treat in a different way in the comparison with the business of the other countries. As mentioned by Buckley (2016), it can be mentioned that the organisations are depending upon the industry attractiveness, competition and the other individual consumers. The companies mainly aimed to maintain a long term relationship with their stakeholders, so that the satisfaction level of them would be increased. This would in turn also reflect the decision making process of the organisations. This study has highlighted the business performance of Far East Orchard Limited. This organisation is popular as the famous property developer of Singapore. The background of the study has highlighted the internal and the external factors, which have the influential effect on the business, would be discussed. On the other hand, who are its major competitors and what are their market share can be identified in this study. Moreover, this study has also described the effect of negative externalities on the business. This study also emphasizes the macro economical perspective of the organisation. Background of the company and business environment Far East Orchard Limited is the greatest private property developer of Singapore. The reputation of the organisation within the Singapore real estate industry has been growing with the rise in time (Cronk Wickramasekera, 2013). Therefore, the valuation of the consumers would be improved. The Far East Limited has also make their business successful in hospitality, retailing, commercial and the industrial sectors. The organisation has established in the year of 20152. Within these few years, the real estate organisation has performed their operation successfully. Far East Limited mainly aimed to maintain a good relationship with the stakeholders, so that the trust on the operation of the organisation would be increased (Biondi Zambon, 2013). On the other hand, it can be added that this real estate organisation would focus to make a partnership in the hospitality business along with the Straits Trading Organisation and thee Toga Group, Australia. Far East Limited also performed in the global market. They have 90 properties and also have 90 properties around the world. In addition, they made more than 13000 rooms across the seven nations (Gillespie, 2013). Moreover, in Singapore, it has made one of the largest hospitality portfolios of the country, which comprises 20 hotels. The mission statement of the organisation is to operate their business by serving with love, honesty, integrity and with grace. This real estate organisation has grown their services Australia, Denmark, Germany, Hungary and also in the New Zealand, Malaysia along with Singapore (Granger, 2014). This implies that most of the customers of Far East limited are belonging from the other countries, although major consumers are belonging from Singapore. This proves that Far East organisation has expanded their business in the international market so effectively, that the consumers are willing to take the service of this organisation. On the other hand,, it can be identified the major consumers of this organisations are the middle aged persons, who are willing to purchase a house and are willing to increase their amount of assets. Based on their choice, taste and preferences, Far East Orchard Limited has tried to make their buildings. As a result, the satisfaction level as well as their requirements would match with them and they are willing to purchase it. The major competitors of this organisation are identified as the Mapletree Commercial Trust, Weiye Holdings Limited, Bukit Sembawang Estate, Hong Fok Corporation Ltd, Capitaland Commercial Trust etc. These all real estate organisations are belonging from Singapore. Far East Limited also has many international competitors as this organisation also successfully across seven countries. The Australian competitors are such as Real Estate Institute of New South Wales, the Real estate Institute of Australia etc. Other competitors are such as Deutsche Immobilieen Holding AG, Phoneix Real Estate Development etc. This study is helpful to identify the market share of Far East Orchard Limited along with its major competitors. Name Sales turnover Net profitability (%) Total assets Far East Orchard Limited 318.13 10.76 16.98 Mapletree Commercial Trust 83.01 110.47 1.38 Weiye Holdings Limited 77.19 7.62 83.96 Bukit Sembawang Estate 39.14 24.24 74.75 CapitaLand Commercial Trust 14.02 112.47 1.92 Table 1: Market share (Source: Created by author) In this context, it can be mentioned that Far East Orchard Limited is belonging from the perfectly competitive market. It is known that in the monopoly type market structure, there are single seller and number of buyers. However, in the market of Singapore, it can be noticed that there are a large number of sellers in the real industry of Singapore and the products are perfect substitutes to each other. Production cost and scale In the opinion of Shepherd (2015), the factors of production are an economic concept that infers to all the inputs of the production process. These factors of production are used by the organisation to produce goods and services in order to achieve the organisational goals and gain high profit margin. The land, labour, capital and the assets are the main factors of production that an organisation can possess. However, in the current market economy, the skills of the labour, materials, equipment and the management processes are considered as the factor of production. Any kind of asset that the Far East Organization incorporates into the workplace in order to establish the business falls under the variable of production. In order to produces the desired goods and services for the market, the organisation requires information related to the market in which it operates. The land, labour and capital of Far East Organization contributes as a great source for achieving the information. The labour includes the performance level of the labourers in the organisation. The capital of organisation further refers to the tools and management that Far East Organization uses in order to produce different goods and services. According to Hill (2014), there are two types of factors of production such as the fixed factor of production and the variable factor of production. The fixed variables in the production process are those that remain unchanged with the change in output level or due to the change in the economic condition. The amount of fixed variable remains unchanged, even if the level of output increases decreases or becomes zero. The fixed variables of Far East Organization are the land, machineries, building or infrastructure, organisational hierarchy and management (Andries Czarnitzki, 2014). On the other hand, the variable factors of production changes according to the level of output. The variable factors of the organisations are the fuels to run the machineries, labours, power of the management and the raw materials. Chen Jiang (2016) mentioned that as the output level of the organization increases, the need for variable factors also increases. On contradictory, when the output is less or n ear about zero, the need for variable factors falls. The optimal size of an organization can be effectively determined by an analysing the fixed and variable factors of production. From the financial reports of the organisation, it can be observed that the profit margin has decreased over the recent years. It can be thus inferred that the cost of the organisation is higher than the revenue earned. The return to scale of Far East Organization shows a downward trend (Fareastorchard.com.sg, 2017). However, the cost structure of the company shows that the optimal size of Far East Organization is large. The fixed cost of the company is relatively lower than the variable cost. The cost structure of the company can therefore be considered unstable. The fall in the profit level and decreasing returns to scale are information that helps to determine the breakeven point of the company. Based on the breakeven point the managers can consider decisions regarding the production and output level. Macro business environment According to Andries Czarnitzki (2014), it can be mentioned that the macro business environment is helpful to influence the operation of the business in case of the decision making process. This would in turn reflect the organisational performance and the business strategies. In this context, the economical, political, legal, demographic, technological changes would influence the decision making process of Far East Orchard Limited. Far East Orchard Limited has each of the real estate organisations has an impact on the changing macro business environment. On the other hand, Boons et al., (2013) opined that in case of political as well as economical factors of the business, the real estate organisation has also affected by the instable situation. In this connection, it can be inferred that the instability condition of the nations legislation would tend to influence the performance of the business. Moreover, instead of affecting the rate of demand, the government of Singapore has a positive effect on the pricing structure, output level and the performance of the organisation. In the points of Bocken et al., (2013), the taxonomy structure, rigid policy and regulations, standardization as well as subsidies would incline to make a pressure on the capacity of the corporation. On the other hand, in case of the product differentiation within the industry, the government of the economy would be inclined towards the outlo ok of each of the nature in a separated formation. The political feature would in turn have a medium and lower stability characteristic in Singapore. Moreover, the economical market of the country would be inclined to have a greater effect on Far East Orchard Limited. The policies of monetary authority of Singapore, the rate of gross domestic product, the alteration in the foreign exchange rate, valuation of the lands, and the other effective pressure on the productivity of the organisation. In this connection, it can be mentioned that the GDP growth rate of Singapore is US$307.9 billion (in the year of 2015) and the position of the country is at 36 within the world. Moreover, the rate of inflation has increased by 1% from the previous year (2014). On the other hand, Boons Ldeke-Freund (2013) argued that the unemployment rate of Singapore has decreased by 2%. This economic performance proves that the country has the higher level of capacity to improve the performance of the economy. As per the statement of Hahn et al., (2014), it can be mentioned that an increase in the job opportunities is helpful to increase the operational fun ctionality of the industry. It can be noticed that the continuous growth rate of GDP of Singapore proves that this would has a positive impact on the real estate industry. In addition, Ahi Searcy (2013) cited that the number of employment would be increased. The purchasing power parity and the standard of living of Singapore would also improve. The exchange rate of the count6ry can be estimated as 1 Singapore Dollar= 0.70 US Dollar, therefore make an effect on the foreign business exchange of Far East Orchard Limited. From the above analysis, it can be mentioned that the products of Far East Orchard Limited are supposed to be normal goods. In this connection, it can be mentioned that if the income of the consumers rises, then the quantity demand will be increased. In addition, it can be added that the price of the products are remaining constant. Therefore, it can be added that thee income elasticity of demand is positive. Hence, if the country suffers from recession, then the consumers will feel reluctant to purchase the products. Sustainability factors of the business It can be mentioned that Far East real estate organisation creates negative externalities in their production process. In order to carry out their operation, this organisation usually used to utilise several harmful chemicals such as chlorine and sulphur based products. By releasing these products in the environment, the air would be polluted (Bansal DesJardine, 2014). In addition, it can be added that the health status of the surroundings would be affected. These external costs of production would be carried out by Far east organisation. In the points of Barkemeyer et al., (2014), it can be mentioned that the organisation would be concerned to the private expenses of generation (MPC) in case of the absence of the government of the country. As a result, it can be inferred that the organisation would be able to deliver at the level where, the MPC curve would intersect the minimal social benefit (MSB) curve. More specifically, this level can be determined by the quantity of Q1 and pri ce level P1. Moreover, it can be added that the private expenses of the organisation would keep out the marginal social expenditure creation (MSC) curve. In this case, Lorek Spangenberg (2014) opined that the organisation were producing at the level where MSB= MSC. This situation can be explained with the concept of Pareto optimality or the yielding of socially effective outcome. Therefore, it can be stated that the organisation would be able to deliver at the level of Q* as well as price level P*. This would not occur in the free market structure. The effect of this negative externality can be seen by the differentiation of MPC curve and the MSC curve. The shaded region highlights the welfare misfortune of the society. It can be mentioned that in order to mitigate the negative externalities, the government of Singapore requires to impose Pigouvian taxation policy on the real estate organisation (Chen Jiang, 2016). This taxation policy is benefitted to control the ineffective market structure. Moreover, this specific taxation policy aims to set the social cost in such a manner that the negative externalities would be reduced on the environment. Moreover, it can be mentioned that the presence of the negative externalities, the social cost of the organisation cannot be covered with the help of private cost. Therefore, it can be inferred that Pigovian taxation is helpful to increase the social welfare of an economy. Consumption of the products can create position externalities as the consumption of products would raise the utility of the consumers. The customers also capable to achieve the demand and also can satisfy the consumers necessities (Biondi Zambon, 2013). Moreover, the viability of an organisation can be estimated by the long term survival. This real estate organisation of Singapore also has a positive nature and also has competitive advantage within the real estate industry. Far East Orchard Limited is identified as the greatest private property developer of Singapore. They mainly aimed to the business innovations. According to Hill, Cronk Wickramasekera (2013), it can be stated that the sustainability practices would improve the financial returns. Conclusion In this study, the business environment of Far East Orchard Limited has been discussed. After analysing the study, it can be observed that it is the largest property developer organisation in Singapore. The profitability statement and the market share of the organisation is also stable. Nevertheless, it can be observed that the number of competitors have been increasing, hence, it can be recommended that a continuous improvement is necessary to hold the position in the industry both in the domestic market and also in the international market. In addition, it can be stated that the organisation has both the fixed cost and the variable assets. Lastly, this study has highlighted the effect of the negative externality on the environment and this negative impact can be diminished with the help of Pigovian taxation policy has also described. References Ahi, P., Searcy, C. (2013). A comparative literature analysis of definitions for green and sustainable supply chain management.Journal of Cleaner Production,52, 329-341. Andries, P., Czarnitzki, D. (2014). Small firm innovation performance and employee involvement.Small business economics,43(1), 21-38. Annual Reports Circulars | Far East Orchard Limited | Singapore. (2017).Fareastorchard.com.sg. Retrieved 10 January 2017, from https://www.fareastorchard.com.sg/annual-reports-and-circulars.html Bansal, P., DesJardine, M. R. (2014). Business sustainability: It is about time.Strategic Organization,12(1), 70-78. Barkemeyer, R., Holt, D., Preuss, L., Tsang, S. (2014). What happened to the developmentin sustainable development? Business guidelines two decades after Brundtland.Sustainable Development,22(1), 15-32. Biondi, Y., Zambon, S. (Eds.). (2013).Accounting and business economics: Insights from national traditions. Routledge. Bocken, N. M. P., Short, S. W., Rana, P., Evans, S. (2014). A literature and practice review to develop sustainable business model archetypes.Journal of cleaner production,65, 42-56. Bohnsack, R., Pinkse, J., Kolk, A. (2014). Business models for sustainable technologies: Exploring business model evolution in the case of electric vehicles.Research Policy,43(2), 284-300. Boons, F., Ldeke-Freund, F. (2013). Business models for sustainable innovation: state-of-the-art and steps towards a research agenda.Journal of Cleaner Production,45, 9-19 Boons, F., Montalvo, C., Quist, J., Wagner, M. (2013). Sustainable innovation, business models and economic performance: an overview.Journal of Cleaner Production,45, 1-8. Buckley, P. J. (2016).International business: economics and anthropology, theory and method. Springer. Chen, Y., Jiang, Q. (2016). Estimation for Production Factors in World Major Economies.International Journal of Financial Research,7(5), p99. Gillespie, A. (2013).Business economics. Oxford University Press. Granger, C. W. J. (2014).Forecasting in business and economics. Academic Press. Hahn, T., Preuss, L., Pinkse, J., Figge, F. (2014). Cognitive frames in corporate sustainability: Managerial sensemaking with paradoxical and business case frames.Academy of Management Review,39(4), 463-487. Hill, B. (2014). Production economics: theory of the firm.An introduction to economics: concepts for students of agriculture and the rural sector, (Ed. 4), 72-114. Hill, C. W., Cronk, T., Wickramasekera, R. (2013).Global business today. McGraw-Hill Education (Australia). Lorek, S., Spangenberg, J. H. (2014). Sustainable consumption within a sustainable economybeyond green growth and green economies.Journal of cleaner production,63, 33-44. Shepherd, R. W. (2015).Theory of cost and production functions. Princeton University Press.

The Allegory of the Cave Essay Example

The Allegory of the Cave Paper Allegory of the Cave, Plato In this essay I will discuss Platos Allegory of the Cave and how it expresses his philosophical view on reality versus belief and the process someone has to undergo to achieve enlightenment. Plato lived 427-327 B.C his mentor was Socrates, Plato was a writer and a teacher he writes in forms of dialogues. Plato believed that education is only directing students minds towards what is important and real. For people to achieve enlightenment they have to apprehend things for themselves. He also thought that the universe, in the end, was good. Enlightened individuals to Plato have a bind on reality unlike the rest of society. In order to have a good society Plato believed it must be ruled by the truly wise. The Allegory of the Cave is in book VII of the Republic, which is Platos best-known work.(Kreis, Steven.May 13, 2004).The Allegory of the Cave is his best known metaphor. The Allegory of the cave is a way of explaining what Plato is trying to get across to people by looking at appearance versus reality and the steps leading to reality. He is talking to a follower of his named Glaucon and he is telling this fable to show what it is like to be a philosopher or a lover of wisdom.Platos cave has people who are unlearned of theory of forms chained unable to move their heads or limbs. We will write a custom essay sample on The Allegory of the Cave specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Allegory of the Cave specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Allegory of the Cave specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer A fire burns behind them, between the fire and theprisoners there is a parapet where people can go to hold up puppets such as animals, plants and other things to cast shadows on the cave walls that the prisoners can see. The prisoners can hear echoes and see the shadows cast by the objects but arent able to see the real objects. So what they are naming the shapes which are all the reality they know but really their shadows of images. The prisoners are mistaking appearance for reality.The prisoners would see the shadows as being real and they would know nothing of the real causes of the shadows.